Direct Reprogramming of Mouse Fibroblasts into Dermal Papilla Cells via Small Molecules

    Yihe Ma, Yumiao Lin, Wenting Huang, Xusheng Wang
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    TLDR Scientists turned mouse skin cells into hair-inducing cells using chemicals, which could help treat hair loss.
    The study demonstrated that mouse fibroblasts can be reprogrammed into dermal papilla-like cells (DPC-LCs) using small molecules, specifically TTNPB or a cocktail of CHIR99021, TTNPB, and Forskolin. These DPC-LCs showed a strong hair-inducing capacity. The transformation was successful in two types of mouse fibroblasts and resulted in the cells acquiring dermal papilla cell features. However, the DPC-LCs did not induce the formation of hair with a complete structure, indicating a difference between the DPC-LCs and real dermal papilla cells. This research could potentially contribute to the development of treatments for hair loss and alopecia, but further research is needed to fully understand and validate this chemical induction strategy.
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