Novel Therapies for Alopecia Areata: The Era of Rational Drug Development

    Etienne C.E. Wang, Zhijun Dai, Angela M. Christiano
    Studysummary This review discusses the evolution of alopecia areata treatments towards more targeted therapies and reports no new clinical results, emphasizing cooperation between clinicians and scientists in understanding the disease's pathophysiology.
    Automatically generated from the study's abstract, not written by a person, and not a review of the full paper. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Read the original study, and consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
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    Research cited in this study 49

    1. Next Generation Human Skin Constructs as Advanced Tools for Drug Development Experimental Biology and Medicine · 2017
    2. The Role of Micronutrients in Alopecia Areata: A Review American Journal of Clinical Dermatology · 2017
    3. Treatment of Alopecia Areata With Tofacitinib JAMA Dermatology · 2017
    4. Two Cases of Alopecia Areata Treated with Ruxolitinib: A Discussion of Ideal Dosing and Laboratory Monitoring International Journal of Dermatology · 2017
    5. Reversal of Alopecia Universalis by Tofacitinib: A Case Report Annals of Internal Medicine · 2016
    6. Tofacitinib for the Treatment of Alopecia Areata and Variants in Adolescents Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2016
    7. Tofacitinib for the Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata and Variants: A Study of 90 Patients Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2016
    8. Remarkable Improvement of Nail Changes in Alopecia Areata Universalis with 10 Months of Treatment with Tofacitinib: A Case Report Case Reports in Dermatology · 2016
    9. Safety and Efficacy of the JAK Inhibitor Tofacitinib Citrate in Patients with Alopecia Areata JCI insight · 2016
    10. Oral Ruxolitinib Induces Hair Regrowth in Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Alopecia Areata JCI insight · 2016
    11. Successful Treatment of Pediatric Alopecia Areata of the Scalp Using Topical Bimatoprost Pediatric Dermatology · 2016
    12. Successful Treatment of Refractory Alopecia Areata Universalis and Psoriatic Arthritis, But Not Plaque Psoriasis with Tofacitinib in a Young Woman Acta dermato-venereologica · 2016
    13. Genomewide Analysis of Copy Number Variants in Alopecia Areata in a Central European Cohort Reveals Association with MCHR2 Experimental Dermatology · 2016
    14. Efficacy of Tofacitinib in Treatment of Alopecia Universalis in Two Patients Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · 2016
    15. ULBP3: A Marker for Alopecia Areata Incognita Archives of Dermatological Research · 2016
    16. Treatment of an Alopecia Areata Patient with Tofacitinib Results in Regrowth of Hair and Changes in Serum and Skin Biomarkers Experimental Dermatology · 2016
    17. Transient Efficacy of Tofacitinib in Alopecia Areata Universalis Case Reports in Dermatology · 2016
    18. Rapid Skin Repigmentation on Oral Ruxolitinib in a Patient with Coexistent Vitiligo and Alopecia Areata Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2015
    19. Topical Ruxolitinib for the Treatment of Alopecia Universalis JAMA dermatology · 2015
    20. Tofacitinib Citrate for the Treatment of Nail Dystrophy Associated with Alopecia Universalis JAMA Dermatology · 2015
    21. Extensive Alopecia Areata Is Reversed by IL-12/IL-23p40 Cytokine Antagonism The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2015
    22. Pharmacologic Inhibition of JAK-STAT Signaling Promotes Hair Growth Science Advances · 2015
    23. Alopecia Areata Profiling Shows TH1, TH2, and IL-23 Cytokine Activation Without Parallel TH17/TH22 Skewing ˆThe ‰journal of allergy and clinical immunology/Journal of allergy and clinical immunology/˜The œjournal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2015
    24. Evaluation of Serum Zinc Level in Patients With Newly Diagnosed and Resistant Alopecia Areata International Journal of Dermatology · 2015
    25. Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib EBioMedicine · 2015
    26. Bimatoprost Versus Mometasone Furoate in the Treatment of Scalp Alopecia Areata: A Pilot Study Dermatology · 2015
    27. The PDE4 Inhibitor, Apremilast, Suppresses Experimentally Induced Alopecia Areata in Human Skin In Vivo Journal of Dermatological Science · 2014
    28. Alopecia Areata Is Driven by Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes and Is Reversed by JAK Inhibition Nature medicine · 2014
    29. Killing Two Birds with One Stone: Oral Tofacitinib Reverses Alopecia Universalis in a Patient with Plaque Psoriasis Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2014
    30. How Effective Is Intralesional Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide Compared with Topical Treatments in Inducing and Maintaining Hair Growth in Patients with Alopecia Areata? A Critically Appraised Topic British journal of dermatology/British journal of dermatology, Supplement · 2014
    31. Lack of Response to Laser Comb in Spontaneous and Graft-Induced Alopecia Areata in C3H/HeJ Mice Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2014
    32. Comparison of Zinc, Copper, and Iron Content in Hair and Serum in Alopecia Areata Patients with Normal Group Dermatology Research and Practice · 2014
    33. The Genetic Architecture of Alopecia Areata Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings · 2013
    34. Effects of the Lexington LaserComb on Hair Regrowth in the C3H/HeJ Mouse Model of Alopecia Areata Lasers in Medical Science · 2011
    35. Genome-Wide Association Study in Alopecia Areata Implicates Both Innate and Adaptive Immunity Nature · 2010
    36. Type 1 Interferon Signature in the Scalp Lesions of Alopecia Areata British Journal of Dermatology · 2010
    37. Alefacept for Severe Alopecia Areata: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial Archives of dermatology · 2009
    38. 308-nm Excimer Laser for the Treatment of Alopecia Areata in Children Pediatric dermatology · 2009
    39. Instilled Bimatoprost Ophthalmic Solution in Patients with Eyelash Alopecia Areata Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2009
    40. Lack of Efficacy of Topical Latanoprost and Bimatoprost Ophthalmic Solutions in Promoting Eyelash Growth in Patients with Alopecia Areata Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2009
    41. Serum Vitamin B12, Folate, Ferritin, and Iron Levels in Turkish Patients with Alopecia Areata Indian journal of dermatology, venereology, and leprology · 2009
    42. Maintenance of Hair Follicle Immune Privilege Is Linked to Prevention of NK Cell Attack Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2007
    43. Efficacy And Safety Of A New Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Foam In Alopecia Areata: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · 2006
    44. Influence of Prostaglandin F2α and Its Analogues on Hair Regrowth and Follicular Melanogenesis in a Murine Model Experimental dermatology · 2005
    45. Apoptosis Resistance in Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes of Alopecia Areata Patients Journal of Autoimmunity · 2004
    46. Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Under Occlusion in the Treatment of Alopecia Totalis/Universalis Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2003
    47. Hypertrichosis and Increased Pigmentation of Eyelashes and Adjacent Hair in the Region of the Ipsilateral Eyelids of Patients Treated with Unilateral Topical Latanoprost American Journal of Ophthalmology · 1997
    48. Systemic Steroids With or Without 2% Topical Minoxidil in the Treatment of Alopecia Areata Archives of Dermatology · 1992
    49. A Comparison of Intralesional Triamcinolone Hexacetonide and Triamcinolone Acetonide in Alopecia Areata British Journal of Dermatology · 1971

    Related research 3

    1. Twenty Nail Dystrophy with Alopecia Areata in an Atopic Child International journal of research in dermatology · 2019
    2. Oral Tofacitinib: A Promising Treatment in Atopic Dermatitis, Alopecia Areata, and Vitiligo Clinical and Experimental Dermatology · 2017
    3. Vitiligo After Diphencyprone for Alopecia Areata Dermatology Research and Practice · 2010