Keratin Expression Provides Novel Insight Into the Morphogenesis and Function of the Companion Layer in Hair Follicles

    Li-Hong Gu, Pierre A. Coulombe
    Studysummary Keratin patterns in hair follicles help understand hair growth and potential hair and nail disorders.
    Automatically generated from the study's abstract, not written by a person, and not a review of the full paper. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Read the original study, and consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    Read the full study on jidonline.org →
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study 38

    1. Characterization and Isolation of Stem Cell-Enriched Human Hair Follicle Bulge Cells ˜The œJournal of clinical investigation/˜The œjournal of clinical investigation · 2005
    2. Stem Cells in the Hair Follicle Bulge Contribute to Wound Repair but Not to Homeostasis of the Epidermis Nature Medicine · 2005
    3. Peptidylarginine Deiminase Isoforms Are Differentially Expressed in Anagen Hair Follicles and Other Human Skin Appendages Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2005
    4. The Calcium-Binding Protein Calretinin Is a Marker of the Companion Cell Layer of the Human Hair Follicle British Journal of Dermatology · 2005
    5. Keratins of the Human Hair Follicle International review of cytology · 2005
    6. Fine Structure of Marsupial Hairs, with Emphasis on Trichohyalin and the Structure of the Inner Root Sheath Journal of morphology · 2004
    7. An Unusual Ala12Thr Polymorphism in the 1A Alpha-Helical Segment of the Companion Layer-Specific Keratin K6hf: Evidence for a Risk Factor in the Etiology of the Common Hair Disorder Pseudofolliculitis Barbae Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2004
    8. Krt6a-Cre Transgenic Mice Direct LoxP-Mediated Recombination to the Companion Cell Layer of the Hair Follicle and Following Induction by Retinoic Acid to the Interfollicular Epidermis Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2004
    9. Type II Epithelial Keratin 6hf (K6hf) Is Expressed in the Companion Layer, Matrix, and Medulla in Anagen-Stage Hair Follicles Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2003
    10. Keratin 15 Promoter Targets Putative Epithelial Stem Cells in the Hair Follicle Bulge Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2003
    11. Manipulation of Stem Cell Proliferation and Lineage Commitment: Visualization of Label-Retaining Cells in Wholemounts of Mouse Epidermis Development · 2003
    12. K6irs1, K6irs2, K6irs3, And K6irs4 Represent The Inner-Root-Sheath-Specific Type II Epithelial Keratins Of The Human Hair Follicle Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2003
    13. Enrichment for Living Murine Keratinocytes from the Hair Follicle Bulge with the Cell Surface Marker CD34 Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2003
    14. Keratin 16 Expression Defines a Subset of Epithelial Cells During Skin Morphogenesis and the Hair Cycle Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2002
    15. Microtubule Associated Protein 2 Expression Defines the Companion Layer of the Anagen Hair Follicle and an Analogous Zone in the Nail Unit Journal of cutaneous pathology · 2002
    16. Keratin 17 Null Mice Exhibit Age- And Strain-Dependent Alopecia Genes & Development · 2002
    17. A Novel Epithelial Keratin, hK6irs1, Is Expressed Differentially in All Layers of the Inner Root Sheath, Including Specialized Huxley Cells of the Human Hair Follicle Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2002
    18. Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Hair Follicle Development ˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology · 2002
    19. Keratin K6irs Is Specific to the Inner Root Sheath of Hair Follicles in Mice and Humans British Journal of Dermatology · 2001
    20. Discovery of a Novel Murine Keratin 6 (K6) Isoform Explains the Absence of Hair and Nail Defects in Mice Deficient for K6a and K6b The Journal of Cell Biology · 2001
    21. A Novel Type II Cytokeratin, mK6irs, Is Expressed in the Huxley and Henle Layers of the Mouse Inner Root Sheath Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2001
    22. Morphogenesis and Renewal of Hair Follicles from Adult Multipotent Stem Cells Cell · 2001
    23. Involvement of Follicular Stem Cells in Forming Not Only the Follicle but Also the Epidermis Cell · 2000
    24. Keratin 17 Expression in the Hard Epithelial Context of the Hair and Nail, and Its Relevance for the Pachyonychia Congenita Phenotype Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2000
    25. Keratin Expression in the Normal Nail Unit: Markers of Regional Differentiation British Journal of Dermatology · 2000
    26. Expression of MK6a Dominant-Negative and C-Terminal Mutant Transgenes in Mice Has Distinct Phenotypic Consequences in the Epidermis and Hair Follicle Differentiation · 1999
    27. The Mouse Keratin 6 Isoforms Are Differentially Expressed in the Hair Follicle, Footpad, Tongue, and Activated Epidermis Differentiation · 1999
    28. The Functional Diversity of Epidermal Keratins Revealed by the Partial Rescue of the Keratin 14 Null Phenotype by Keratin 16 ˜The œjournal of cell biology/˜The œJournal of cell biology · 1999
    29. The Biology of Hair Follicles The New England Journal of Medicine · 1999
    30. A Novel Human Type II Cytokeratin, K6hf, Specifically Expressed in the Companion Layer of the Hair Follicle ˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology · 1998
    31. The Two Functional Keratin 6 Genes of Mouse Are Differentially Regulated and Evolved Independently from Their Human Orthologs Genomics · 1998
    32. Defining a Region of the Human Keratin 6a Gene That Confers Inducible Expression in Stratified Epithelia of Transgenic Mice Journal of Biological Chemistry · 1997
    33. Pachyonychia Congenita-Associated Alopecia: A Microscopic Analysis Using Transverse Section Technique American Journal of Dermatopathology · 1997
    34. Keratin 19 as a Biochemical Marker of Skin Stem Cells In Vivo and In Vitro: Localization and Variation with Age and Culture Stage Journal of Cell Science · 1996
    35. Mutation of a Type II Keratin Gene (K6a) in Pachyonychia Congenita Nature Genetics · 1995
    36. Hair Follicle Companion Layer: Reacquainting an Old Friend ˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology · 1995
    37. Cells Within the Bulge Region of Mouse Hair Follicle Transiently Proliferate During Early Anagen: Heterogeneity and Functional Differences of Various Hair Cycles Differentiation · 1994
    38. The Secret Life of the Hair Follicle Trends in genetics · 1992

    Related research 5

    1. The Stem Cell Quiescence and Niche Signaling Is Disturbed in the Hair Follicle of the Hairpoor Mouse, an MUHH Model Mouse Research Square (Research Square) · 2021
    2. Hair Follicle Expression of 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 Receptors During the Murine Hair Cycle British Journal of Dermatology · 2006
    3. Contrasting Localization of c-Myc with Other Myc Superfamily Transcription Factors in the Human Hair Follicle and During the Hair Growth Cycle ˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology · 2001
    4. Control of Hair Growth and Follicle Size by VEGF-Mediated Angiogenesis Journal of Clinical Investigation · 2001
    5. Expression of E6 and E7 Papillomavirus Oncogenes in the Outer Root Sheath of Hair Follicles Extends the Growth Phase and Bypasses Resting at Telogen PubMed · 2000