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Curcumin supplements increase adiponectin and decrease leptin in adults.

Rare genetic variants in five specific genes are linked to male-pattern hair loss but only account for a small part of the risk.

Certain fungi protect skin health, but changes can allow harmful fungi to cause serious infections, needing more research for treatment and control.

Umbilical cord blood is a valuable source of stem cells for medical treatments, but its use is less common than other transplants, and there are ethical issues to consider.

Nanotechnology shows promise for better hair loss treatments but needs more research for safety and effectiveness.

A mother's iron levels early in pregnancy can influence the DNA makeup of her child, potentially affecting the child's health.

Some existing medicines show promise as safe treatments to protect against the side effects of radiation therapy.

The material combining eggshell protein and scaffold helps wounds heal faster and regenerates tissue effectively.

The study concluded that low iron and vitamin D levels in women might play a role in chronic hair loss, despite no significant difference between those with and without hair loss.

Platelet-rich plasma treatment is more effective and cost-efficient than epinephrine for healing bleeding peptic ulcers, with fewer complications and rebleeding cases.

Plum-blossom needling with conventional treatments improves hair regrowth in alopecia areata.

Minoxidil increases cell layer permeability by reducing tight junction proteins and raising ROS levels.

Transfollicular drug delivery can improve medication absorption through hair follicles.

Understanding genes and hormones is crucial for managing male puberty and sex development disorders.

Gray hair is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair cells.

The new minoxidil gel reduces runoff and improves eyebrow hair growth.

The combination of cyclosporine and PUVA might help treat severe alopecia areata.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Cyproterone acetate-estrogen most effective for hirsutism, but consider side effects and patient needs.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Hormone treatments can help with women's skin and hair disorders, but they need careful monitoring and more research.

SJS/TEN survivors often have severe, overlooked long-term physical problems that are not properly treated after leaving the hospital.

New treatments targeting immune pathways show promise for severe hair loss but need more research for safety and effectiveness.

A team approach is crucial for managing PCOS, with dermatologists playing a key role.

The document concludes that managing hirsutism involves identifying the cause, using a scoring system for severity, combining cosmetic and medical treatments, encouraging weight loss, and providing psychological support, while noting the need for more research on drug treatments.

Photodynamic therapy with methyl 5-aminolevulinic acid is ineffective for treating alopecia totalis.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.