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Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

Sex hormones may influence COVID-19 severity, with males at higher risk, and certain hormone therapies could potentially treat the virus.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss; more research needed for other options.

Hormones and neuroendocrine factors control hair growth and color, and more research could lead to new hair treatment options.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair loss, but continued research is needed for better treatments.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide is the most effective treatment for localized alopecia areata.

Intralesional steroids can help regrow hair in some alopecia areata patients but have side effects.

The study suggests that analyzing DNA can help treat hair loss, but more research is needed.

The method can measure multiple steroids in human hair to study long-term steroid metabolism, especially in newborns and children.

The study found that the hair loss condition in Cesky Fousek dogs is influenced by multiple genes affecting skin and muscle structure, fat metabolism, and immunity.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Androgens prevent hair growth by changing Wnt signals in cells.

New findings explain how genetic changes, body clocks, and certain molecules affect tissue response to stress hormones.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

Certain defective glucocorticoid receptor mutants move faster inside cell nuclei and work less effectively.

Blocking glucocorticoid receptors improves glucose metabolism in a PCOS mouse model.

Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

Blocking a specific enzyme can reduce the negative impact of stress hormones on hair growth cells.

Blocking 11β-HSD1 reduces stress hormone damage in hair growth cells.

Blocking 11β-HSD1 can lessen the harmful effects of glucocorticoids on hair growth cells.

The Siah1 and Siah2 genes are active in mouse skin development and hair growth, especially right after birth.

Certain miRNAs might be involved in a hair loss condition called frontal fibrosing alopecia and could possibly help in its diagnosis.

The study found that sweat glands normally suppress immune responses, but this is disrupted in certain skin diseases, possibly contributing to their development.

Researchers created human cells that can turn into sebocytes, which may help study and treat skin conditions like acne.

Finasteride helps female-pattern hair loss.