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Understanding how hair follicle stem cells work can help find new ways to prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Hormone therapy affects hair growth in transgender individuals, with testosterone potentially causing hair loss in trans men and estrogen reducing facial/body hair in trans women; treatment options vary.

Different scalp and hair disorders are more common in certain ethnic groups, with the most common being androgenetic alopecia, which is treated with medications like minoxidil and finasteride.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.

Local skin glucocorticoid production is crucial for healthy skin, and its disruption can lead to skin diseases.

Hormones and genes affect hair growth and male baldness.

Finasteride and baicalin in phospholipid vesicles effectively promote hair growth and increase follicle count.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Environmental factors at different levels control hair stem cell activity, which could lead to new hair growth and alopecia treatments.

Equisetum debile extract, especially the ethyl acetate type, may be a promising natural ingredient for anti-hair loss products.

Selective non-steroidal inhibitors of 5α-reductase type 1 can help treat DHT-related disorders.

The model suggests that scalp tension could lead to hair loss, with factors like blood vessel hardening, enlarged oil glands, and poor microcirculation also playing a role. It also hints at a possible link between skull shape and baldness pattern.

Natural herbal compounds might treat certain medical conditions by reducing DHT levels, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Hair follicles and deer antlers regenerate similarly through stem cells and are influenced by hormones and growth factors.

Immune cells are crucial for hair growth and preventing hair loss.

Men and women experience skin aging differently due to changes in sex hormone levels with age.

Advancements in hair biology include new treatments and tools for hair growth and alopecia.

People with hair loss have more androgen receptors and enzymes in certain follicles, with men and women showing different patterns.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and may help with baldness, but effects on sexual function and male fetuses are unclear.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Plant cell culture is a promising method for creating sustainable and high-quality cosmetic ingredients.