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Hirsutism is a strong sign of high male hormones and metabolic problems in women with PCOS, but acne and hair loss are not.

Premature hair graying may be a sign of increased risk for heart disease, indicating biological age is more important than actual age.

High MUC-18/MCAM levels in blood indicate a worse outlook for melanoma patients.

Dutasteride may help shrink prostate cancer tumors.

Keratin 18 helps diagnose and predict cancer progression and affects cancer growth and spread.

Melatonin improved mental health and metabolism in women with PCOS.

3α, 17β-androstanediol-glucuronide is not a useful marker for androgen excess but may help monitor certain treatments.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer anogenital distance.

A new genetic area linked to a rare hair loss condition was found on chromosome 13 in a Chinese family.

Certain gene variations are linked to a higher risk of severe acne, suggesting a genetic influence on the condition.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

The research concluded that selection significantly shaped the genetic variation of the X chromosome, with certain regions affected by past selective events.

The study concluded that testing hormone levels after stimulation is not reliable for identifying carriers of 21-hydroxylase deficiency; genetic testing is necessary.

DNA methylation changes in women with PCOS could be used as disease markers and suggest new treatment targets.

Lgr5 is a marker for active, self-renewing stem cells in the intestine and skin, important for tissue maintenance.

Certain mutations in a hair growth-related gene cause a type of genetic hair loss.

Feather patterns form through genetic and epigenetic controls, with cells self-organizing into periodic patterns.

A genetic region near the PAX1 gene is linked to a higher risk of scoliosis in females.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

Alopecia areata is likely caused by a combination of genetic factors and immune system dysfunction, and may represent different diseases with various causes.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

FFA's causes may include environmental triggers and genetic factors.

Melanoma's complexity requires personalized treatments due to key genetic mutations and tumor-initiating cells.

Recent progress has been made in understanding inherited hair and nail disorders.

The document concludes that managing non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia in females requires personalized treatment, genetic counseling, and a team of specialists.

Genetic variations greatly affect individual metabolism and can impact health and disease risk.

Acne is significantly influenced by genetics, and understanding its genetic basis could lead to better, targeted treatments.

Genetic variants linked to ten skin diseases were found, showing both immune and non-immune factors play a role.

New markers and pathways have been found in skin tumors, helping better understand and diagnose them.

Scientists have made progress in understanding hair follicle stem cells, identifying specific genes and markers, and suggesting their use in treating hair and skin conditions.