Interventions for Female Pattern Hair Loss

May 2016 in “ Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ”

E.J. van Zuuren, Zbys Fedorowicz, Jan W. Schoones

female pattern hair loss FPHL minoxidil telogen effluvium Rogaine

TLDR Minoxidil effectively treats female pattern hair loss.

The document is a review of interventions for female pattern hair loss (FPHL) and includes information from several studies. The review found that minoxidil is effective in treating FPHL, but there is not enough evidence to support the effectiveness or safety of other interventions. The document recommends investigating other potential causes of hair loss and considering telogen effluvium as a possible diagnosis for FPHL. The document emphasizes the need for standardized scales to assess treatment efficacy and quality of life in future trials for FPHL interventions. The review concludes that minoxidil is the only effective intervention for FPHL.

View this study on scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl →

Discuss this study in the Community →

Cited in this study

58 / 58 results

research Clinical Severity Does Not Reliably Predict Quality of Life in Women With Alopecia Areata, Telogen Effluvium, or Androgenic Alopecia

86 citations , March 2012 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

How bad a woman's hair loss is doesn't always match how it affects her happiness and daily life.

research A Randomized, Single-Blind Trial of 5% Minoxidil Foam Once Daily Versus 2% Minoxidil Solution Twice Daily in the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia in Women

100 citations , December 2011 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

5% minoxidil foam once daily works as well as 2% minoxidil solution twice daily for female hair growth and is more convenient.

research Treatment of Female Pattern Hair Loss with the Androgen Receptor Antagonist Flutamide

30 citations , May 2011 in “Australasian Journal of Dermatology”

Flutamide improves female hair loss when other treatments fail, but may cause liver toxicity.

research Role of Genetics and Sex Steroid Hormones in Male Androgenetic Alopecia and Female Pattern Hair Loss: An Update

87 citations , May 2011 in “Australasian Journal of Dermatology”

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

research S1 Guideline for Diagnostic Evaluation in Androgenetic Alopecia in Men, Women, and Adolescents

151 citations , January 2011 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Guidelines for diagnosing common hair loss include detailed history, clinical examination, and various diagnostic techniques.

research Iron Deficiency in Female Pattern Hair Loss, Chronic Telogen Effluvium, and Control Groups

72 citations , December 2010 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Iron deficiency common in women, not always linked to hair loss; more research needed.

research Quality of Life in Australian Women with Female Pattern Hair Loss

14 citations , August 2010 in “The Open Dermatology Journal”

Australian women with female pattern hair loss have a poorer quality of life, and starting treatment doesn't immediately improve it.

research Evaluation of Androgen Receptor Gene as a Candidate Gene in Female Androgenetic Alopecia

23 citations , June 2009 in “International Journal of Dermatology”

AR gene not major factor in female hair loss; different from male hair loss.

research Hair Loss in Women: Comprehensive Overview and Treatment Options

81 citations , March 2009 in “Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery”

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

research Adenosine Increases Anagen Hair Growth And Thick Hairs In Japanese Women With Female Pattern Hair Loss: A Pilot, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

33 citations , December 2008 in “Journal of Dermatology”

Adenosine lotion improves hair growth and thickness in women with hair loss.

research Understanding and Management of Female Pattern Alopecia

30 citations , November 2008 in “Facial Plastic Surgery”

The conclusion is that the best approach for treating Female Pattern Hair Loss is a combination of different treatments.

research Medical Treatments for Male and Female Pattern Hair Loss

212 citations , October 2008 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

research Female Pattern Hair Loss

16 citations , June 2008 in “Springer eBooks”

Over 50% of women over 50 experience hair loss, with minoxidil being the only proven effective treatment.

research Human Hair Follicles Contain Two Forms of ATP-Sensitive Potassium Channels, Only One Sensitive to Minoxidil

102 citations , June 2008 in “The FASEB Journal”

One minoxidil-sensitive potassium channel exists in human hair follicles.

research Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Topical Minoxidil and Topical Alfatradiol in the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia in Women

56 citations , May 2007 in “Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft”

Minoxidil works better for female hair loss than alfatradiol, both safe.

research Characteristic Features of Japanese Women's Hair With Aging and Hair Loss

76 citations , February 2007 in “Journal of Dermatological Science”

Japanese women typically start experiencing hair loss after 40, with reduced hair density and thickness being the main factors.

research Reversal of Androgenetic Alopecia by Topical Ketoconazole: Relevance of Anti-Androgenic Activity

38 citations , January 2007 in “Journal of Dermatological Science”

Ketoconazole lotion can improve hair regrowth for some people with androgenetic alopecia.

research Effect of Finasteride 5 mg (Proscar) on Acne and Alopecia in Female Patients with Normal Serum Levels of Free Testosterone

43 citations , January 2007 in “Gynecological Endocrinology”

Finasteride improves acne and hair loss in women with normal testosterone.

research Follicular Miniaturization in Female Pattern Hair Loss: Clinicopathological Correlations

100 citations , November 2006 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Hair loss severity relates to increased miniaturization in female pattern hair loss.

research Nourkrin: Objective and Subjective Effects and Tolerability in Persons with Hair Loss

15 citations , September 2006 in “Journal of International Medical Research”

Nourkrin® significantly increased hair growth and was well-tolerated by people with hair loss.

research Prevalence of Male and Female Pattern Hair Loss in Maryborough

193 citations , December 2005 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings”

Hair loss common in Australia; men affected earlier, more often than Asians; women less concerned.

research A Pilot Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Topically Applied Niacin Derivatives for Treatment of Female Pattern Alopecia

27 citations , December 2005 in “Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology”

Niacin derivatives may increase hair fullness in women with hair loss.

research Treatment of Female Pattern Hair Loss With Oral Antiandrogens

179 citations , March 2005 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Oral antiandrogens effectively treat female hair loss, with better results in higher hair loss grades.

research Evaluation and Treatment of Male and Female Pattern Hair Loss

203 citations , February 2005 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Early diagnosis and treatment, using finasteride, minoxidil, or hair transplantation, improves hair loss outcomes.

research Burden of Hair Loss: Stress and the Underestimated Psychosocial Impact of Telogen Effluvium and Androgenetic Alopecia

162 citations , September 2004 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology”

Hair loss causes stress and affects mental health; treatment and support needed.

research The Reliability of Horizontally Sectioned Scalp Biopsies in the Diagnosis of Chronic Diffuse Telogen Hair Loss in Women

137 citations , August 2004 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Horizontally sectioned scalp biopsies are more reliable for diagnosing hair loss in women when three samples are taken instead of one.

research A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of 5% and 2% Topical Minoxidil Solutions in the Treatment of Female Pattern Hair Loss

219 citations , April 2004 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

5% and 2% minoxidil solutions effectively promote hair growth and reduce hair loss, with 5% being slightly more effective but having more side effects.

research Women Who Present With Female Pattern Hair Loss Tend To Underestimate The Severity Of Their Hair Loss

29 citations , April 2004 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Women with female pattern hair loss often underestimate how severe it is.

research Topical Estrogen Therapy for Androgenetic Alopecia in Menopausal Females

22 citations , March 2004 in “Dermatology”

Topical estrogen helps hair growth in menopausal women with no major side effects.

research Melatonin Increases Anagen Hair Rate in Women With Androgenetic Alopecia or Diffuse Alopecia: Results of a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

78 citations , February 2004 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Melatonin helps hair growth in women with hair loss.

research Decreased Serum Ferritin Is Associated With Alopecia in Women

163 citations , November 2003 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology”

Low iron levels may be linked to some types of hair loss in women.

research Hair Regrowth and Increased Hair Tensile Strength Using the HairMax LaserComb for Low-Level Laser Therapy

75 citations , August 2003 in “International journal of cosmetic surgery and aesthetic dermatology”

The HairMax LaserComb made hair grow more and get stronger for people with hair loss.

research Androgenetic Alopecia in Women

139 citations , June 2003 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings”

Androgenetic alopecia in women needs more research and better management strategies.

research Treatment of Hyperandrogenic Alopecia in Women

108 citations , January 2003 in “Fertility and Sterility”

Flutamide may slightly improve hair loss in women, but finasteride does not work.

research Androgenetic Alopecia: Pathogenesis and Potential for Therapy

174 citations , November 2002 in “Expert Reviews in Molecular Medicine”

Hair loss needs more research for better treatments.

research Molecular Mechanisms of Androgenetic Alopecia

229 citations , August 2002 in “Experimental Gerontology”

AGA causes hair loss by shrinking hair follicles due to DHT binding, and can be treated with finasteride and minoxidil.

research Female Pattern Hair Loss

86 citations , July 2002 in “Clinical and Experimental Dermatology”

FPHL is a common, age-related, genetic hair loss with unclear causes and limited treatment options.

research Effects of Minoxidil 2% vs. Cyproterone Acetate Treatment on Female Androgenetic Alopecia: A Controlled, 12-Month Randomized Trial

149 citations , June 2002 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Minoxidil works better for female hair loss, but cyproterone reduces scalp oiliness and causes menstrual issues.

research A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Determine the Effectiveness of Botanically Derived Inhibitors of 5-Alpha-Reductase in the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia

68 citations , April 2002 in “Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine”

Natural 5AR inhibitors effectively improve mild to moderate hair loss in men.

research Female Pattern Hair Loss

226 citations , September 2001 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Hair loss in women is genetic, diagnosed by examination and biopsy, and treated with minoxidil, finasteride, or transplantation.

research The Psychology of Hair Loss and Its Implications for Patient Care

138 citations , March 2001 in “Clinics in Dermatology”

Hair loss can significantly affect a person's self-esteem and body image, especially in young people, those who value their looks highly, and women.

research Efficacy and Tolerability of Hairgain in Individuals with Hair Loss: A Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study

18 citations , February 2001 in “Journal of International Medical Research”

Hairgain® significantly increased hair growth and was well-tolerated by individuals with hair loss.

research Lack of Efficacy of Finasteride in Postmenopausal Women with Androgenetic Alopecia

239 citations , November 2000 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Finasteride doesn't effectively treat hair loss in postmenopausal women.

research Development of a Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire for Women with Androgenetic Alopecia

31 citations , November 2000 in “Clinical and Experimental Dermatology”

WAA-QOL measures impact of hair loss on women's well-being.

research Ketoconazole Shampoo: Effect of Long-Term Use in Androgenic Alopecia

92 citations , January 1998 in “Dermatology”

Ketoconazole shampoo improves hair growth and reduces oil similarly to minoxidil in male pattern hair loss.

research A Hair Growth Questionnaire for Use in the Evaluation of Therapeutic Effects in Men

36 citations , January 1998 in “Journal of Dermatological Treatment”

The questionnaire effectively measures men's perceived hair growth and can distinguish between different treatments and dosages.

research Topical Finasteride in the Treatment of Androgenic Alopecia: Preliminary Evaluations After a 16-Month Therapy Course

30 citations , January 1997 in “Journal of Dermatological Treatment”

Topical finasteride helps regrow hair and reduce balding without side effects.

research Classification Scale for Male and Female Androgenetic Alopecia

6 citations , February 1996 in “Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics”

Scale created to measure hair loss in men and women; MK-386 reduces acne; Niaspan treats dyslipidemia; minoxidil increases heart rate.

research Improvement in the Inflammatory Aspect of Androgenetic Alopecia: A Pilot Study with an Antimicrobial Lotion

40 citations , January 1996 in “Journal of Dermatological Treatment”

Antimicrobial lotion reduces inflammation and increases hair density in hair loss patients.

research Androgenetic Alopecia in the Female

82 citations , March 1994 in “Archives of Dermatology”

2% topical minoxidil effectively treats female hair loss with minimal side effects.

research Use of Topical Minoxidil Therapy for Androgenetic Alopecia in Women

58 citations , October 1993 in “International Journal of Dermatology”

Minoxidil helps hair growth and reduces shedding in women.

research Treatment of Female Androgenetic Alopecia with Minoxidil 2%

43 citations , November 1992 in “International Journal of Dermatology”

Minoxidil 2% effectively treats female hair loss, promoting growth and density.

research Psychological Characteristics of Women with Androgenetic Alopecia: A Controlled Study

58 citations , September 1991 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Women with AGA often face anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem; psychological support is important.

research Quantitative Estimation of Hair Growth: Androgenetic Alopecia in Women and the Effect of Minoxidil

85 citations , December 1990 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology”

Minoxidil promotes hair growth in women with early-stage alopecia.

research Safety and Efficacy of Topical Minoxidil in the Management of Androgenetic Alopecia

67 citations , March 1987 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Minoxidil helps hair growth and prevents hair loss in androgenetic alopecia. It's safe and effective.

research Androgenetic Alopecia: Treatment Results with Topical Minoxidil

39 citations , March 1987 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Topical minoxidil is a safe and effective treatment for hair loss caused by androgenetic alopecia.

research Topical Tretinoin for Hair Growth Promotion

73 citations , October 1986 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology”

Tretinoin may help hair growth and works better when combined with minoxidil.

research Classification of the Types of Androgenetic Alopecia (Common Baldness) Occurring in the Female Sex

666 citations , September 1977 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Common baldness, also known as Androgenetic Alopecia, is caused by a combination of genetic factors and hormones called androgens.

5 / 5 results

research Disorders of Hair

July 2013 in “DeckerMed Medicine”

The document's conclusion cannot be provided because the document is not readable or understandable.