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Cytotoxic T cells cause hair loss in chronic alopecia areata.

Nanoparticles can deliver vaccines through hair follicles, triggering immune responses and providing protection.

Targeting TGFβ can improve skin immunity in older people.

Tyrosine kinases are important in skin autoimmune diseases and could be targets for new treatments.

Janus kinase inhibitors show promise in treating alopecia areata but need better topical formulations.

Loss of a specific protein in skin cells causes symptoms similar to psoriasis.

RXRα is crucial for proper immune response and links diet to immune function.

The study concluded that immune cells attacking hair follicles cause hair loss in alopecia, with genetics and environment also playing a role, and highlighted the potential of certain treatments.

MDSC-Exo can treat autoimmune alopecia areata and promote hair regrowth in mice.

RANKL causes lymph nodes to grow by making certain cells multiply.

Malt1 protease is essential for regulatory T cell function and could be targeted to boost antitumor immunity.

IMSG nanoparticles improve vaccine delivery and immune response through hair follicles.

Ruxolitinib helps protect skin stem cells and keeps skin healthy in mice with skin GVHD.

Using low-dose IL-2 to increase regulatory T cells might be a safe way to treat type 1 diabetes without severe side effects.

New targeted immunotherapies are improving treatment for inflammatory skin diseases.

Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.

The research confirms that Hidradenitis Suppurativa is characterized by increased inflammation, disrupted skin cell organization, and abnormal metabolic processes.

Reflectance confocal microscopy reliably identifies skin cancer features like horizontal skin tissue sections.

The vitamin D receptor can act without its usual activating molecule, affecting hair growth and skin cancer, but its full range of actions is not well understood.

PPARγ is essential for maintaining healthy skin, controlling inflammation, and ensuring proper skin barrier function.

Mogamulizumab can cause hair loss and skin rashes.

Forensic DNA phenotyping can help generate new leads in cold cases but faces accuracy, legal, and acceptance challenges.

Mast cells and CD8 T cells interact closely in skin diseases, affecting each other's behavior and contributing to conditions like psoriasis and eczema.

Eating a high-fat fish oil diet caused mice to lose hair due to a specific immune cell activity in the skin linked to a protein called E-FABP.

Different immune cells like platelets, mast cells, neutrophils, macrophages, T cells, B cells, and innate lymphoid cells all play roles in skin wound healing, but more research is needed due to inconsistent results and the complex nature of the immune response.

Enzymes called PADIs play a key role in hair growth and loss.

Japanese patients with alopecia areata often have a higher BMI and consume more vitamin C, fruit, and retinol, which may affect their condition's development or severity.

Blocking Janus kinase 1 helps stop inflammation and regrow hair, making it a good treatment for hair loss from alopecia areata.

Our microbiome may affect the development of the hair loss condition Alopecia Areata, but more research is needed to understand this relationship.

ATP-sensitive K+ channel subunits, particularly Sur2A, play a significant role in various cancers.