Transcriptome Meta-Analysis Confirms the Hidradenitis Suppurativa Pathogenic Triad: Upregulated Inflammation, Altered Epithelial Organization, and Dysregulated Metabolic Signaling

    September 2022 in “ Biomolecules
    Ana Sofia Lima Estevão de Oliveira, Giovanna Bloise, Chiara Moltrasio, Antônio Victor Campos Coelho, Almerinda Agrelli, Romero Marinho de Moura, Paola Maura Tricarico, Stéphane Jamain, Angelo Valerio Marzano, Sérgio Crovella, Lucas André Cavalcanti Brandão
    TLDR The research confirms that Hidradenitis Suppurativa is characterized by increased inflammation, disrupted skin cell organization, and abnormal metabolic processes.
    The meta-analysis of transcriptome data in hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) confirms a pathogenic triad involving upregulated inflammation, altered epithelial organization, and dysregulated metabolic signaling. Key findings include abnormal inflammatory profiles in keratinocytes, leading to hyperkeratosis and immune cell infiltration, follicular occlusion, and nodule formation. The study highlights the role of cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IFN-γ in driving inflammation, and identifies potential therapeutic targets, including B cells and plasma cells. The analysis also reveals significant gene expression changes related to immune responses, extracellular matrix organization, and metabolic pathways, providing a comprehensive understanding of HS pathogenesis.
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