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Horse skin stem cells combined with platelet-rich plasma improve skin healing.

A young woman with kidney cancer experienced rare hair loss from a cancer drug and unusual cancer spread, suggesting early drug treatment might reduce spread and prolong survival.

New treatments for skin damage from UV light using stem cells and their secretions show promise for skin repair without major risks.

B2m-free HLA variants may be a new class of HLA important in immune responses and diseases.

MK-2206 was safe and effectively blocked AKT signaling in cancer patients, warranting more trials.

The JAK/STAT pathway is important in cell processes and disease, and JAK inhibitors are promising for treating related conditions.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for body functions and diseases, and targeting it may treat conditions like cancer, but with safety challenges.

YAP and TAZ are crucial for skin cell growth and repair.

Colorectal cancer development involves both genetic changes and epigenetic alterations like DNA methylation and microRNA changes.

Different fibroblasts play key roles in skin healing and scarring.

Hormonal interactions, especially involving DHT and estrogen, play a key role in BPH development and treatment.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

Licorice has many health benefits but should be used carefully due to possible side effects.

Targeting the Smoothened receptor shows promise for treating certain cancers.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Actinic keratosis can lead to skin cancer, is more common in fair-skinned people, and can be reduced with sunscreen and treated effectively.

PCOS management includes lifestyle changes and medications, with ongoing research into repurposed drugs for better treatment options.

Increased FGFR2b signaling, influenced by androgens, plays a role in causing acne.

New therapies are being developed that target integrin pathways to treat various diseases.

Mouse genital development depends on male or female hormones for specific features.

Understanding how DHT works is important for diagnosing and treating hormone-related disorders.

Lysophospholipids like LPA and S1P are important for hair growth, immune responses, and vascular development, and could be targeted for treating diseases.

Photobiomodulation therapy helps manage cancer treatment side effects but needs more research for optimization.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is not very common among Iranian women, but it's important to prevent it because of the risk of heart disease and infertility.

Hormones affect prostate health and disease, with certain hormone imbalances linked to prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Stem cell therapy is promising for treating various health conditions, but more research is needed to understand its full potential and address challenges.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles show promise for treating skin conditions and promoting hair growth.

Foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells are important for immunity and tolerance, affect hair growth and wound healing, and their dysfunction can contribute to obesity-related diseases and other health issues.

Sex hormones may influence COVID-19 severity, with males at higher risk, and certain hormone therapies could potentially treat the virus.