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Researchers mapped and categorized specific keratin-associated protein genes on human chromosome 21q22.1.

Keratin hydrogels can slowly release effective ciprofloxacin to prevent infections.

A cluster of sulfur-rich hair protein genes was found on chromosome 17.

Nonpalmoplantar skin cells can be made to express keratin 9 by interacting with palmoplantar fibroblasts.

Scientists successfully created mouse hair proteins in the lab, which are stable and similar to natural hair.

A new keratin, hK6irs1, is found in all layers of the hair follicle's inner root sheath.

Alkylation of human hair keratin allows for adjustable drug release rates in hydrogels for medical use.

Hair keratin-associated proteins are essential for strong hair, with over 80 genes showing specific patterns and variations among people.

Keratin films from human hair can potentially replace human nail plates for drug testing.

Different hair types in mammals are linked to variations in specific protein genes, with changes influenced by their living environments.

Keratin 17 is linked to various diseases, including cancer and skin conditions, and may be a target for diagnosis and treatment.

A second domain of high sulfur KAP genes on chromosome 21q23 is crucial for hair structure.

Keratin 79 marks a new group of cells that are key for creating and repairing the hair follicle's structure.

Hormones control keratin production in skin and hair.

Human liver cells stick to hair protein materials mainly through the liver's asialoglycoprotein receptor.

KAP genes show significant genetic variability, but its impact on hair traits is unclear.

Chemical hair straightening changes hair proteins and mostly fixes broken bonds.

Disulfide bonds make keratin in hair stronger and tougher.

Scientists discovered a unique hair protein, KAP24.1, with a special structure, found only in the upper part of hair cuticles.

Hair ages as the cuticle wears down, especially beyond 1 meter from the root, affecting its strength and shine.

Genetic variations in hair keratin proteins exist but don't significantly affect hair structure.

Keratin peptides can change hair shape gently without harsh chemicals.

The gene KAP22-1 affects wool yield and fiber shape in sheep.

Mutations in the KRT85 gene cause hair and nail problems.

Different hair protein amounts change the strength of keratin/chitosan gels, useful for making predictable tissue engineering materials.

Changes in keratin make hair follicles stiffer.

Brazilian keratin treatments can straighten hair but may contain harmful formaldehyde.

Hair proteins have weak spots in their α-helical segments.

Without keratin 10, there's more growth and development of oil-producing skin cells.

Keratin 15 expression in skin cells is regulated by two mechanisms involving PKC/AP-1 and FOXM1.