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The study concluded that testing hormone levels after stimulation is not reliable for identifying carriers of 21-hydroxylase deficiency; genetic testing is necessary.

Men with male-pattern baldness have higher levels of certain testosterone metabolites and may have more active androgen metabolism.

Finasteride reduces testosterone conversion, progesterone lessens this, and levamisole enhances finasteride's effect.

Mice without the enzyme HSD17B3 still produce normal testosterone, suggesting they have different ways to make it compared to humans.

Testosterone is crucial for development, growth, and various body functions in mammals.

Testosterone undecanoate safely and effectively increased penis size in male children with 5-alpha-reductase deficiency.

Higher DHT levels are linked to fewer hypogonadism symptoms in men with normal testosterone levels.

Cocaine impairs male sexual behavior and alters testosterone metabolism in the brain.

A new method was created to test the effectiveness of Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, in human and fish cells. The results showed fish cells are more sensitive to these treatments, and dutasteride works better than finasteride in all tested cells.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual function in women but long-term safety is unclear.

Androstenedione is better than testosterone for diagnosing PCOS in Indian women.

Diagnosing sex development disorders requires combining medical history, physical exams, imaging, lab tests, and genetic data.

The conclusion is that adult males with muscle weakness and hormonal imbalances should be tested for Kennedy's disease.

Dupilumab is being tested for many new skin, respiratory, and gastrointestinal conditions.

Metformin improved insulin resistance and BMI in overweight Taiwanese women with PCOS, and a 2-hour insulin test may be a good screening tool.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

Both mouse and rat models are effective for testing alopecia areata treatments.

Scalp hair follicle culture has limits for testing minoxidil's hair growth effects.

Estrogen increases blood vessel growth factor production, while testosterone blocks this increase.

Skin organoids are a promising new model for studying human skin development and testing treatments.

A young woman's symptoms suggested PCOS, but tests and surgery confirmed and treated a rare ovarian tumor, resolving her condition.

Skin structure complexity and variability are crucial for assessing skin toxicity in safety tests.

The document explains the difficulty in diagnosing and treating brain diseases caused by the immune system and stresses the need for quick and accurate tests.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Oral isotretinoin for severe acne can change hormone levels but does not significantly affect ovarian function.

Certain gene variations are linked to higher male hormone levels in Chinese women with PCOS and insulin resistance.

Men's hair loss is not linked to their sex hormone levels, except for lower DHEAS in those with hair loss.

Policosanol helps treat hair loss by balancing hormones and supporting hair growth.

Traditional Chinese medicine techniques like catgut embedment, moxibustion, and bloodletting showed better results for treating hair loss than the drug finasteride.