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A protein called CBP is found in prostate cancer and can increase the effectiveness of certain prostate cancer treatments.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Sox2-positive dermal papilla cells have unique characteristics and contribute more to skin and hair follicle formation than Sox2-negative cells.

Estrogens and SERMs can help with skin aging, but their safety and effectiveness need more research.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Finasteride affects brain and blood steroids, causing lasting sexual and emotional side effects.

Insulin resistance contributes to hormone imbalances in many women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

The document concludes that while there are various treatments for Alopecia Areata, there is no cure, and individualized treatment plans are essential due to varying effectiveness.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

5α-reductase inhibitors and alpha-1 adrenergic antagonists together effectively treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, with long-term benefits.

Small molecule drugs show promise for advancing regenerative medicine but still face development challenges.

BLIMP1 is essential for skin maintenance but not for defining sebaceous gland progenitors.

The method effectively detects banned substances in urine for sports antidoping.

Jojoba oil is highly valued for its diverse medicinal and industrial uses.

The document concludes that research on sulfatase inhibitors should continue due to their potential in treating various diseases, despite some clinical trial failures.

*Acorus calamus* has many medicinal benefits but needs more safety research.

Type 3 5α-reductase is more common and finasteride and dutasteride strongly inhibit it.

Minoxidil is mostly safe, but high doses can cause electrolyte imbalances and heart issues in dogs.

A special hydrogel helps heal skin without scars and regrows hair.

Neuroactive steroids show promise for treating mental and neurological disorders by targeting GABA_A receptors.

PFS and PSSD are similar conditions with persistent sexual dysfunction after stopping medication.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Finasteride affects urinary steroid profiles and can potentially hide steroid abuse in sports drug testing.

Human platelets change minoxidil to minoxidil sulfate, helping blood vessels widen.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

PNU157706 reduced rat sperm movement and fertility without affecting offspring health.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.