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Compounds from certain trees used by First Nations people show potential for treating skin conditions and promoting hair growth, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

The document concludes that doctors should recognize congenital triangular alopecia to avoid unnecessary treatments, as it does not respond to steroids like alopecia areata does.

Hair color is determined by melanin produced and transferred in hair follicles.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

There is no gold standard treatment for hidradenitis suppurativa due to insufficient evidence.

Apoptosis may contribute to hair loss in androgenetic alopecia.

Olive oil compounds may help prevent cancer in animals, but human results are mixed.

Six genetic conditions are often linked to complete scalp hair loss in children.

No single biomarker is reliable enough for diagnosing and assessing SLE.

Polycystic ovary syndrome, a disorder causing menstrual issues and infertility, can be treated with lifestyle changes, medication, herbal remedies, surgery, and assisted reproductive techniques like artificial insemination and IVF.

Some treatments for autoimmune hair loss work, but JAK inhibitors like tofacitinib are promising for regrowth.

Blocking certain immune signals can reduce skin damage from radiation therapy.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Sex hormones may affect COVID-19 severity, with estrogen possibly reducing risk and testosterone potentially increasing it.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.

SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

Skin stem cells remember past inflammation, helping them respond better to future injuries and possibly aiding in treating skin issues.

Histone modification is key in treating chronic inflammatory skin diseases.

CD4+ skin cells may be precursors to basal cell carcinoma.

Men with early balding should be checked for metabolic syndrome, as there's a link between the two.

More high-quality research is needed to recommend flavonoids and saponins for clinical use.

EGF and KGF signalling prevent hair follicle formation and promote skin cell development in mice.

Gray hair can potentially be reversed, leading to new treatments.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Mast cells likely promote skin scarring and fibrosis, but their exact role is still unclear.

Early diagnosis and a strict gluten-free diet are crucial for children with celiac disease to improve symptoms.

Free fatty acids in sebum boost skin's defense against acne by increasing antimicrobial peptides.

Both mouse and rat models are effective for testing alopecia areata treatments.

Skin aging is due to impaired stem cell mobilization or fewer responsive stem cells.