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The genes KRT25 and SP6 affect curly hair in horses, with KRT25 also causing hair loss. If both genes are mutated, the horse gets curly hair and hair loss. KRT25 can hide the effect of SP6.

The most different genetic segment between Africans and East Asians is the EDA2R/AR region, with two main types influenced by population changes and natural selection, and linked to baldness.

Special cell particles from macrophages can help hair grow.

Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

The document explains how to create detailed biological pathways using genomic data and tools, with examples of hair and breast development.

Hair follicle development and microbes help regulatory T cells gather in newborn skin.

Botulinum toxin type A significantly reduces scalp psoriasis severity compared to placebo.

The document concludes that more research is needed to fully understand the causes of PCOS.

Hair follicles could be used to noninvasively monitor our body's internal clock and help identify risks for related diseases.

The congress showed that psychological therapy can help skin condition patients, social media affects acne stigma, education improves atopic dermatitis, and patient satisfaction in dermatology is high, especially with good doctor engagement.

HNG may help prevent the negative effects of chemotherapy on sperm production and white blood cell counts.

New tools show that in fish, NPY increases feeding and somatostatin decreases it.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

New therapies are being developed that target integrin pathways to treat various diseases.

Osthole inhibits the TRPV3 channel by binding to specific sites, potentially aiding drug development for skin diseases and cancers.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

The method reliably profiles eicosanoids and shows epitestosterone reduces their levels, similar to common anti-inflammatory drugs.

PPARγ is essential for maintaining healthy skin, controlling inflammation, and ensuring proper skin barrier function.

Plant roots respond to fungus smells by possibly using certain proteins and a plant hormone to change root growth, but more research is needed.

The CAP1 gene helps control ammonium levels and is necessary for the proper growth of root hairs in Arabidopsis.

The Wnt signaling pathway is not a major factor in the development of keratoacanthoma, a type of skin tumor.

Collagen XVII is important for skin aging and wound healing.

Hair ages and thins due to factors like inflammation and stress, and treatments like antioxidants and hormones might improve hair health.

Researchers discovered potential origins and new treatments for skin cancer, including biomarkers for melanoma and therapies that reduce tumor growth.

The conclusion is that proper signaling is crucial for hair growth and development, and errors can lead to cancer or hair loss.

JAK inhibitors are effective in treating various immune-related diseases, not just rheumatoid arthritis.

Some skin tumors may start from hair follicle stem cells.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

The document concludes that understanding sulfation biology is crucial for creating treatments due to its importance in biological functions and disease.