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The protein folliculin, involved in a rare disease, works with another protein to control how cells stick together and their organization, and changes in this interaction can lead to disease symptoms.

Alopecia areata can cause unpredictable hair loss, and treatments like corticosteroids and minoxidil may help but have varying side effects.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.

Different scaffold patterns improve wound healing and immune response in mouse skin, with aligned patterns being particularly effective.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

The document concludes that there are no effective clinical treatments for hearing loss due to hair cell damage, but research is ongoing.

Toll-like receptors are important for wound healing, but can slow it down in diabetic wounds.

The p53 protein has complex, sometimes contradictory functions, including tumor suppression and promoting cell survival.

Lamins are vital for cell survival, organ development, and preventing premature aging.

Androgens are important for normal ovarian function and estrogen production, but may not be the main cause of follicle death.

New findings explain how genetic changes, body clocks, and certain molecules affect tissue response to stress hormones.

The study found that immune responses disrupt hair growth cycles, causing hair loss in alopecia areata.

Zinc can both inhibit and stimulate mouse hair growth, and might help recover hair after chemotherapy.

Mutations in the LSS gene cause a rare type of hereditary hair loss.

New methods to improve the healing abilities of mesenchymal stem cells for disease treatment are promising but need more research.

The document concludes that recognizing and properly diagnosing lipodystrophy syndromes is crucial for effective management and treatment.

Metformin has limited effectiveness for improving PCOS symptoms and lacks clear benefits, needing more research to confirm its efficacy.

BLIMP1 is essential for skin maintenance but not for defining sebaceous gland progenitors.

Maintaining the right amount of retinoic acid is crucial for healthy hair and skin.

Artificially inducing hair regrowth in mice can change the normal pattern and timing of hair growth, with minimal color differences between old and new fur.

Exosomes can improve skin health and offer new treatments for skin repair and rejuvenation.

The document concludes that understanding and treating hair loss requires recognizing its various types and using appropriate diagnostic tools and treatments.

Hair loss is common in lupus patients and can be permanent or reversible, depending on the type, with various treatments available.

Disrupting Smad4 in mouse skin causes early hair follicle stem cell activity that leads to their eventual depletion.

Microneedle arrays with nanotechnology show promise for painless drug delivery through the skin but need more research on safety and effectiveness.

Vitamin C helps adipose-derived stem cells grow and may support hair growth.

Most classic movie villains have skin conditions, unlike the heroes, which may cause bias against real people with similar conditions.

The gelatin/β-TCP scaffold with nanoparticles improves wound healing and skin regeneration.

Using fat stem cells and blood cell-rich plasma together improves healing in diabetic wounds by affecting cell signaling.