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The enzymes Tet1, Tet2, and Tet3 are important for the development of hair follicles and determining hair shape by controlling hair keratin genes.

A new keratin, hK6irs1, is found in all layers of the hair follicle's inner root sheath.

Mutations in specific keratin genes cause improper hair structure in mice due to faulty keratin protein assembly.

Mutations in Plcd1 and Plcd3 together cause severe hair loss in mice.

A Thai boy was diagnosed with a rare hair disorder causing hair thinning and shedding.

Certain gene mutations are linked to wool quality in sheep and could help in breeding for better wool.

Keratin 26 affects cashmere goat hair growth and is influenced by various treatments.

Keratin protein production in cells is controlled by a complex system that changes with cell type, health, and conditions like injury or cancer.

IRS-specific genes in Tan sheep hair follicles peak at birth and may affect wool crimp.

Hairless protein affects hair follicle structure by regulating the Dlx3 gene.

The study identified and characterized new keratin genes linked to hair follicles and epithelial tissues.

Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

Only a few hair-specific keratins are linked to inherited hair disorders.

The research identified genes that explain why some sheep have curly wool and others have straight wool.

A specific genetic change in the KRT71 gene causes a hair loss condition in Hereford cattle.

Hair and nail cells share similar proteins, indicating a common differentiation pathway.

Lipase H is important for hair follicle function and shaping hair fibers.

K6hf is a unique protein found only in a specific layer of hair follicles.

Understanding hair follicle development can help improve cashmere quality.

Dlx3 is essential for hair growth and regeneration.

miR-31 regulates hair growth by controlling gene expression in hair follicles.

Two specific hair keratin genes are active during hair growth and decline as hair transitions to rest.

A cluster of sulfur-rich hair protein genes was found on chromosome 17.

The document concludes that the human keratin gene cluster is complex, with a need for updated naming to reflect over 50 functional genes important for hair and skin biology.

New treatments targeting specific genes show promise for treating keratin disorders.

A second domain of high sulfur KAP genes on chromosome 21q23 is crucial for hair structure.

Hair growth is controlled by specific gene clusters and proteins, and cysteine affects hair gene expression in sheep.

The research identified genes and pathways important for sheep wool growth and shedding.

Changthangi goats have specific genes that help produce Pashmina wool.

The KRTAP7-1 gene is very similar across different cattle and yak breeds and likely plays a role in hair strength and shape.