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Testosterone's effects on COVID-19 are unclear and need more research.

Hedgehog pathway inhibitors can treat certain aggressive cancers but face limitations like resistance and side effects.

Proxalutamide improved recovery, lowered death rates, and reduced hospital stay for COVID-19 patients.

Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Over 67 genes linked to ichthyosis help improve diagnosis and treatment.

Combination therapies for androgenetic alopecia work best but can have significant side effects and costs.

Sex hormones may affect COVID-19 severity, with estrogen possibly reducing risk and testosterone potentially increasing it.

Natural volatiles and essential oils have health benefits and can enhance the effects of some medicines, but more research is needed to understand how they work and their possible side effects.

Stem cell therapy is promising for treating various health conditions, but more research is needed to understand its full potential and address challenges.

Zinc pyrithione needs targeted delivery to the scalp for effective dandruff treatment.

Alopecia areata patients, especially women with nail issues or atopic diseases, are at higher risk for other autoimmune diseases.

Argan press cake extract might help grow hair and protect hair cells from damage and inflammation.

Dexpanthenol helps human hair follicle cells grow by preventing aging and death, and by supporting growth signals.

Men with androgenetic alopecia have oilier and less hydrated scalps, especially in sensitive areas.

Patients with RASopathies are at risk for autoimmune disorders and should be routinely screened.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles show promise for treating skin conditions and promoting hair growth.

When skin blisters, healing the wound is more important than growing hair, and certain stem cells mainly fix the blisters without helping hair growth.

Scientists made structures that look like human hair follicles using stem cells, which could help grow hair without using actual human tissue.

Pili torti is a rare condition where hair is twisted and breaks easily, often linked to genetic disorders or other health issues.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a skin disease caused by the breakdown of the skin's natural immune barriers, especially around hair follicles.

PPARγ is essential for maintaining healthy skin, controlling inflammation, and ensuring proper skin barrier function.

Sex hormones may influence COVID-19 severity, with males at higher risk, and certain hormone therapies could potentially treat the virus.

Cholesterol-modified siRNAs targeting certain genes increased hair growth in mice.

Researchers identified five new potential targets for leishmaniasis treatment, suggesting repurposing existing drugs could be effective.

A new small peptide may help hair growth by activating a specific receptor and should be tested in humans.

Natural products like plant extracts can help promote hair growth and could be used to treat hair loss.

The nanoemulsion with garlic oil, apple cider vinegar, and minoxidil could effectively treat alopecia areata.

Some antiseizure medications can cause cosmetic problems like hair loss, excessive hair growth, acne, and gum overgrowth.

Dupilumab may help treat alopecia areata in children with atopic dermatitis, but it can also cause new hair loss.