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Microglia, the brain's immune cells, may contribute to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by altering the female brain's structure and function, with kisspeptin neurons and GABA neurotransmitters also playing a role.

Vitamin D helps skin stem cells heal wounds by working with a key skin protein.

Exosomes could be a promising way to help repair skin and treat skin disorders.

Autism's genetics are linked with early age of puberty and less hair loss, but not with hormone levels or polycystic ovary syndrome.

High levels of ERK activity are key for tissue regeneration in spiny mice, and activating ERK can potentially redirect scar-forming healing towards regenerative healing in mammals.

New treatments for hair loss from alopecia areata may include targeting immune cells, using stem cells, balancing gut bacteria, applying fatty acids, and using JAK inhibitors.

Melatonin, the sleep hormone, can help treat skin conditions like dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, and scalp disorders, and may also aid in skin aging prevention and regeneration. However, it's not recommended for asthma due to its pro-inflammatory effect.

Acne treatment with isotretinoin increases the presence of p53, a protein, in skin and oil glands, which may help reduce acne severity.

Prdm1 is necessary for early whisker development in mice but not for other hair, and its absence changes nerve and brain patterns related to whiskers.

MicroRNA-148a is crucial for maintaining healthy skin and hair growth by affecting stem cell functions.

Finasteride may help treat kidney disease caused by a high-fat diet by reducing harmful toxins and improving gut bacteria.

The study found that in Eclipta prostrata roots, coumestans come from acetate and shikimate pathways, and phenylpropanoid is made only through the shikimate pathway.

Faulty LEF1 activation causes faster skin cell differentiation in premature aging syndrome.

The combination of Arginine Silicate Inositol Complex and a new form of Biotin improved hair and nail growth in rats.

Understanding how androgens and their receptors work can lead to improved treatments for skin diseases.

High-dose finasteride may help treat glioblastoma but needs localized delivery for effectiveness.

Certain genes related to sulfur metabolism are more active during the growth phase of Cashmere goat wool, and melatonin might help this process.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

Long-term use of finasteride in women can cause hormonal changes, DNA damage, and menstrual issues.

Diagnosing mycosis fungoides, a rare skin cancer, is difficult in elderly adults and requires careful examination to avoid mistaking it for less serious skin conditions.

Enzymes are classified into six types and are essential for many biological processes, with only a few targeted by drugs.

A specific genetic marker is linked to male pattern baldness in Han Chinese men.

Type 1 Diabetes prevents hair growth by causing cell death in hair follicles.

Softer hydrogels help wounds heal better with less scarring.

The supplement significantly improves hair density and appearance in people with hair loss.

New small molecule drugs could help treat hair loss.

CRISPR/Cas9 has improved precision and control but still faces clinical challenges.

Coffee bean residue extract helps hair growth by activating cell processes.

Vitamin B5 and coenzyme A may help regulate the immune system and could improve treatments for chronic diseases and cancer.

Androgenetic alopecia in men is genetic and linked to health issues like obesity and heart disease, with treatments including minoxidil, finasteride, and hair transplants.