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Using fat stem cells and blood cell-rich plasma together improves healing in diabetic wounds by affecting cell signaling.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Bone marrow-derived stem cells improved healing and reduced scarring in second-degree burns in rats.

PRP treatment can safely improve short-term vision in acute NAION patients.

pH, calcium, and reactive oxygen species regulate plant cell growth, with key roles for NADPH oxidases and plasma membrane H+-ATPases.

Genetically-altered adult stem cells can help in wound healing and are becoming crucial in regenerative medicine and drug design.

Peptide hydrogels show promise for healing skin, bone, and nerves but need improvement in stability and compatibility.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Umbilical cord cells safely improve healing in long-term nonhealing wounds better than a placebo.

The document discusses various eye conditions and their treatments, including a rare eye cancer in a baby, vision loss from a cancer drug, cataracts from a baldness treatment, a rare skin disorder, and a specific type of eye disease diagnosed with a special imaging technique.

A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

SOX9 is essential for the development of various organs and hair follicles.

Troxerutin helps protect skin cells from oxidative stress and may be good for treating hair loss.

Newly found stem cells in horse hooves show promise for treating a hoof disease called laminitis.

Fat stem cells from diabetic mice can help heal skin wounds in other diabetic mice.

People with alopecia areata have similar retinal structures but thicker choroidal regions compared to those without the condition.

A mutation in the EDNRA gene causes Oro-Oto-Cardiac syndrome, affecting face and heart development.

The hair growth serum Trichosera® was effective in increasing hair regrowth and density and reducing hair fall without significant side effects.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

Activating NRF2 might help treat hair disorders by improving antioxidant defenses.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Syphilis has a wide range of symptoms that can look like other diseases, and if not treated, it can progress to a more serious stage, especially in HIV-positive patients.

Teriflunomide helps reduce multiple sclerosis symptoms and is safe for most patients.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

A 22-year-old homosexual man was diagnosed with secondary syphilis, genital warts, and HIV, highlighting the high STI risk in men who have sex with men.

High-fructose diets can cause irreversible kidney damage.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

Adipose tissue shows promise for hair regrowth, but more research is needed to confirm best practices and effectiveness.

Mesenchymal stromal cells may help treat severe COVID-19, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.