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3D-printed membranes with smart sensors can greatly improve tissue healing and have many medical applications.

Hormone replacement therapy may lower the risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes in non-immunosuppressed people and male organ transplant recipients.

Different genes and pathways are active in yak skin and hair cells, affecting hair growth and immune responses.

Adult acne is often related to hormonal disorders, especially in women, and may need long-term treatment involving specialists.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Exosomes from skin cells can boost hair growth by stimulating a gene called LEF1.

Low oxygen areas help maintain and protect blood stem cells by using a simple sugar breakdown process for energy and managing their activity levels.

Fibroblasts are crucial for tissue repair and inflammation, and understanding them can help treat fibrotic diseases.

People with atopic dermatitis have different skin bacteria, and targeting these bacteria might help treat the condition.

Long-haul COVID can cause lasting symptoms affecting many body systems and may be linked to ongoing inflammation and immune system issues.

Phosphorylation controls TFEB's location in the cell, affecting cell metabolism and stress response.

Hair follicles prevent NK cell attacks to avoid hair loss.

Human skin acts like a hormone-producing organ, making and managing various hormones important for skin and hair health.

Hair follicles are normally protected from the immune system, but when this protection fails, it can cause hair loss in alopecia areata.

Alopecia areata is caused by immune system attacks on hair follicles, often triggered by viral infections.

Certain immune cells in the skin release a protein that stops hair growth by keeping hair stem cells inactive.

Tyrosine kinases are important in skin autoimmune diseases and could be targets for new treatments.

Microneedles are effective for drug delivery, vaccinations, fluid extraction, and treating hair loss, with advancements in manufacturing like 3D printing.

Probiotics show promise for health benefits but need more research to understand how they work.

Increased FGFR2b signaling, influenced by androgens, plays a role in causing acne.

The project created a standardized system for classifying skin lesions in lab rats and mice.

Loss of a specific protein in skin cells causes symptoms similar to psoriasis.

Heavy ion radiation has a more severe and long-lasting effect on mouse intestinal metabolites than gamma radiation.

The study concluded that immune cells attacking hair follicles cause hair loss in alopecia, with genetics and environment also playing a role, and highlighted the potential of certain treatments.

RANKL causes lymph nodes to grow by making certain cells multiply.

JAK inhibitors show promise in effectively treating hair loss from alopecia areata.

Metabolic Syndrome is linked to several skin conditions, and stem cell therapy might help treat them.

Healthy scalp reduces hair loss by managing oxidative stress.

The document concluded that more research is needed to find the best treatment for Frontal fibrosing alopecia.

Two drugs, ritlecitinib and brepocitinib, improved scalp hair loss condition markers.