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Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

Any drug can cause skin reactions, but antibiotics, NSAIDs, and psychotropic drugs are more common, with some reactions being life-threatening.

Two siblings had a rare immune disorder caused by a FOXN1 gene mutation.

Arachidonic acid helps hair grow by increasing growth factors and improving follicle health.

CD4+ skin cells may be precursors to basal cell carcinoma.

Light scatters differently from elliptical hair fibers than from circular ones, and a new model better predicts this behavior, especially for shiny highlights.

The androgen receptor is a promising target for breast cancer treatment, especially in triple-negative cases, but more research is needed for personalized therapies.

New methods to make oxasteroids show promise for medical treatments like osteoporosis and breast cancer.

New probes were created to effectively measure specific enzymes involved in fat metabolism, which could help develop new drugs.

An 8-year-old girl had a rare, benign skin tumor on her forehead.

Scientists made the first metal-based compounds from a nonsteroidal antiandrogen drug, which showed potential in fighting both hormone-dependent and independent prostate cancer cells.

Herbal extracts and platelet-rich plasma together may help increase hair growth by making certain cells grow more, through specific cell growth pathways.

Women with polycystic ovarian syndrome are more likely to have cervical insufficiency, especially South Asian and Black women.

The study found that baicalin has different stable shapes in gas and water, with two shapes better for interacting with positive charges in water.

The document reports findings on genetic research, including ethical concerns about genome editing, improved diagnosis of mitochondrial mutations, solving inherited eye diseases, confirming gene roles in epilepsy, linking a gene to aneurysms, and identifying genes associated with age-related macular degeneration.

New treatments for hair loss from alopecia areata may include targeting immune cells, using stem cells, balancing gut bacteria, applying fatty acids, and using JAK inhibitors.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Finasteride increases hair density in female androgenetic alopecia, but individual results may vary.

Acne is significantly influenced by genetics, and understanding its genetic basis could lead to better, targeted treatments.

A new gene mutation may allow some piebaldism patients to regain skin color in white patches.

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

Melanoma's complexity requires personalized treatments due to key genetic mutations and tumor-initiating cells.

Understanding drug interactions, side effects, and patient-specific factors is crucial for effective dermatological care.

6-Gingerol from ginger may slow down hair growth by affecting certain enzymes and growth factors.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Hormonal changes and psychological issues can cause sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal women. Behavioral therapy is recommended first, with hormone replacement helping some symptoms but not libido. Testosterone can improve libido, but its effects on overall sexual function are unclear. Emotional and relationship issues should be addressed before using medication, and the benefits and risks of testosterone supplementation should be considered.

Capsaicin, found in chili peppers, can slow down hair growth by affecting skin cells and hair follicles.

PRP and HF-MSCs treatment improves hair growth, thickness, and density in androgenetic alopecia.

Iron deficiency may contribute to hair loss.

Cyclodextrins improve finasteride's solubility and bioavailability for hair loss treatment.