Updates in the Understanding and Treatments of Skin and Hair Disorders in Women of Color

    Christina N. Lawson, Jasmine C Hollinger, Sumit Sethi, Ife J. Rodney, Rashmi Sarkar, Ncoza C. Dlova, Valerie D. Callender
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    TLDR New treatments for skin and hair disorders in women of color address unique biological differences and include specific acne medications, sunscreens, skin lighteners, and hair care adjustments.
    The 2015 document provides a comprehensive overview of the unique challenges and treatment strategies for skin and hair disorders in women of color. It emphasizes the biological differences in skin and hair among this demographic, which contribute to conditions like acne, melasma, and alopecia. Acne treatment should consider the risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and keloid scarring, with topical retinoids being effective. Studies showed that adapalene and tretinoin reduce acne lesions and PIH, and combination gels with adapalene/BPO and clindamycin/BPO are effective across different skin types. For melasma, broad-spectrum sunscreens, skin lightening agents, and triple combination therapy are recommended, with studies supporting their efficacy. Hair care practices can lead to disorders like traction alopecia and CCCA, with treatments including loosening hairstyles and using corticosteroids or minoxidil. The document calls for more research and education to improve dermatologic care outcomes for women of color.
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