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Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

The congress highlighted new gene therapy techniques and cell transplantation methods for treating diseases.

Certain hormone treatments can improve acne and related conditions in women.

COVID-19 can cause various skin issues, including rashes and hair loss, which usually heal on their own and don't always indicate severe illness.

Some alopecia treatments might help treat COVID-19, but more research is needed.

Hair analysis can help identify specific minerals and amino acids linked to various diseases.

Melatonin, the sleep hormone, can help treat skin conditions like dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, and scalp disorders, and may also aid in skin aging prevention and regeneration. However, it's not recommended for asthma due to its pro-inflammatory effect.

Long COVID causes a wide range of long-lasting symptoms that change over time and are hard to diagnose and treat.

Hesperidin helps protect against testicular damage caused by finasteride.

Proxalutamide improved recovery, lowered death rates, and reduced hospital stay for COVID-19 patients.

DHT in the human prostate is produced through multiple pathways, not just from testosterone.

Women with PCOS may have a higher risk of severe COVID-19 due to hormonal imbalances and vitamin D deficiency.

Finasteride and dutasteride are effective in treating male hair loss but can cause sexual side effects and birth defects.

Two drugs, finasteride and minoxidil, are approved for hair loss treatment, but new therapies are being developed.

Sex hormones may influence COVID-19 severity, with males at higher risk, and certain hormone therapies could potentially treat the virus.

Using mesenchymal stem cells or their exosomes is safe for COVID-19 patients and helps improve lung healing and oxygen levels.

Melatonin-loaded microemulsion could be a promising treatment for hair loss.

Hormone replacement therapy may lower the risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes in non-immunosuppressed people and male organ transplant recipients.

The enzyme 17β-HSD type 2 mainly performs oxidation in human sebaceous glands, which may help protect against acne.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

Type 3 5α-reductase is more common and finasteride and dutasteride strongly inhibit it.

Saw palmetto extract can block the enzyme that converts testosterone in pig prostate cells.

Thujae occidentalis semen extract may help treat male pattern baldness by blocking a hair loss-related enzyme and reducing hair loss in mice.

Alopecia areata involves immune system imbalances that may lead to depression and anxiety.

Finasteride, a drug used for certain conditions, can cause serious side effects like sexual dysfunction, suicidal thoughts, and increased diabetes risk, and there's a need for more awareness and research about these effects.

New pregnane derivatives were more effective than finasteride at inhibiting a key enzyme for male pattern baldness.

Finasteride slowly binds to 5-alpha-reductase, affecting enzyme stability and inhibitor potency.

Hormonal treatments are effective for severe or persistent acne and should be used with other acne therapies, considering potential side effects.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Minoxidil helps stabilize hair loss, increase density, and reduce shedding after hair transplant surgery.