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The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

PBX1 helps reduce aging and cell death in hair follicle stem cells by decreasing DNA damage, not by improving DNA repair.

Age affects how certain proteins involved in COVID-19 infection are expressed in mice, but sex hormones and heart injury do not.

Genetic mutations that disrupt homocysteine breakdown lead to increased damage in mouse hair keratin.

Nano-Pulse Stimulation™ Therapy is more effective and less damaging than cryoablation for treating melanoma tumors in mice.

Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM) is a useful tool for studying how drugs interact with skin and diagnosing skin disorders, despite some limitations.

Proteomics combined with other technologies can lead to a better understanding of skin diseases.

The HtrA1L364P mutation causes brain dysfunction and blood vessel damage.

Nrf-2-modified stem cells from hair follicles significantly improve ulcerative colitis in rats.

New imaging techniques can assess and track changes in mouse acne without harm, aiding treatment choices.

Shi-Bi-Man, a Traditional Chinese Medicine, helps grow hair by boosting lactic acid metabolism and activating hair follicle stem cells.

The document concludes that hair loss and acne in women can be due to both androgen-related and unrelated causes, requiring a collaborative treatment approach.

Mesotherapy might be a useful addition to dental surgery to reduce drug use and side effects, but more research is needed.

Hair loss in Androgenetic Alopecia is caused by genetics, aging, and lifestyle, leading to hair follicle shrinkage and related health risks.

Early over-expression of FoxN1 harms immune and skin development.

Faulty Notch signalling may cause hair follicle changes and inflammation in hidradenitis suppurativa.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Microglia, the brain's immune cells, may contribute to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by altering the female brain's structure and function, with kisspeptin neurons and GABA neurotransmitters also playing a role.

Different immune cells like platelets, mast cells, neutrophils, macrophages, T cells, B cells, and innate lymphoid cells all play roles in skin wound healing, but more research is needed due to inconsistent results and the complex nature of the immune response.

A woman's rare benign tumor that released both cortisol and testosterone was successfully removed, improving her health.

Using certain plant growth regulators together improves the cloning of the medicinal plant Eclipta alba.

Human skin xenografting could improve our understanding of skin development, renewal, and healing.

The document concludes that understanding hair follicle histology and the hair cycle is crucial for diagnosing alopecia.

Myasthenia gravis can affect both motor and non-motor systems due to immune system issues.

Using minoxidil on dogs can cause serious cardiovascular damage, including arterial injury and hemorrhagic lesions.

The study found that mouse sweat glands develop before birth, mature after birth, and have specific keratin patterns.

Abnormal Hedgehog signaling in blood cancers may help tumors grow and resist chemotherapy, suggesting potential for targeted treatments.

Minoxidil can harm dog's heart.

Hair loss in mice starts with immune cells damaging hair roots before it becomes visible.

Stronger corticosteroids cause more skin damage in hairless dogs, similar to effects in humans.