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The availability of certain hormones and specific stimulation patterns affect long-term synaptic changes in the male rat brain.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

Finasteride doesn't affect bone density in male rats.

Suppressing certain hormones might help prevent prostate cancer.

New treatments for enlarged prostate are being developed, some of which may be more effective than current medications.

Sex hormones affect brain cells differently in males and females.

Genetic variations affect dutasteride treatment response for male pattern hair loss.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

Clascoterone may be an effective topical treatment for hair loss.

Bisphenol-A (BPA) increases connections between brain cells and boosts their activity, but it blocks the effects of a male hormone on brain cell plasticity.

5α-Reductase inhibitors can help treat hair loss, acne, and prostate issues by reducing DHT levels.

Testosterone and its metabolites affect brain functions and could help treat neurological disorders.

High levels of testosterone and 5α-DHT can lead to cell death in cells important for hair growth.

PNU 157706 is a more effective treatment than finasteride for conditions caused by DHT, like enlarged prostate and hair loss.

A new method was created to test the effectiveness of Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, in human and fish cells. The results showed fish cells are more sensitive to these treatments, and dutasteride works better than finasteride in all tested cells.

Finasteride reduces inflammation and improves immune response after trauma by altering hormone levels.

Drugs that block DHT production can effectively treat enlarged prostate and improve urinary issues with some sexual side effects.

Too much AKR1C3 enzyme causes resistance to finasteride by increasing testosterone.

Minoxidil and finasteride can slow hair loss and stimulate regrowth, but won't restore all lost hair or reverse complete baldness.

Finasteride doesn't affect bone density in male rats.

The effects of estrogen on human scalp hair growth are unclear and need more research.

Caffeine can potentially treat common hair loss by counteracting hair follicle shrinkage caused by hormones.

Exposure to finasteride in the womb caused lasting reproductive issues in male rats.

Androstanediol glucuronide is a reliable marker for hirsutism in women.

Prenatal stress changes how male and female rats enjoy rewards differently, linked to sex hormones.

Finasteride caused enlarged breast tissue in a 62-year-old man.

Mice lacking steroid 5α-reductase 2 show less aggression and better impulse control.

Dihydrotestosterone treatment can help penis growth in boys with 5α-reductase deficiency but doesn't fully normalize size after puberty.

Algal oligosaccharides help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.