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Tacrolimus causes fewer acute rejections than cyclosporin A in kidney transplants but doesn't necessarily improve kidney function after one year; cardiovascular risks and side effects vary between the two drugs.

Immune activities and specific genes are important in male pattern baldness.

Proteins like aPKC and PDGF-AA, substances like adenosine and ATP, and adipose-derived stem cells all play important roles in hair growth and health, and could potentially be used to treat hair loss and skin conditions.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.

Healthy mitochondria in skin cells are essential for proper hair growth and skin cell interaction in mice.

Enzymes called PADIs play a key role in hair growth and loss.

TNC+ fibroblasts play a key role in skin inflammation by interacting with T cells.

Activating TRPV3 stops human hair growth.

Proteoglycans are important for hair growth, and a specific treatment can help reduce hair loss.

The study concludes that regulating apoptosis could lead to new treatments for various skin and hair conditions.

The conclusion is that Fgf18 and Tgf-ß signaling could be targeted for hair loss treatments.

Cathepsin L is essential for normal hair growth and development.

New insights into cell communication in psoriasis suggest innovative drug treatments.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

Stress can cause hair loss by affecting nerve-related hair growth, and noradrenaline might help prevent this.

The mTOR signaling pathway is crucial for hair health and targeting it may lead to new hair loss treatments.

Blocking JAK/STAT pathways can help treat hair loss from alopecia areata.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

Melatonin in the skin helps protect against damage from stress and UV rays, and could be used to treat certain skin conditions.

CGF therapy may effectively treat psoriasis by reducing inflammation.

Fetal skin heals without scarring due to unique cells and processes not present in adult skin healing.

Overexpressing thrombospondin-1 in mice skin prevents UVB-induced skin damage.

Prolactin may be important for skin growth and immune function.

Activating TRPV3 channels stops hair growth by killing hair follicle cells.

Certain gene variations and different levels of BDNF and CRH hormones are linked to vitiligo.

Activating TLR9 helps heal wounds and regrow hair by using specific immune cells.

Dengue virus can infect human hair follicle cells and may cause hair loss.

Repeated use of platelet-rich plasma in rats caused increased pain sensitivity.

Scarless healing is complex and influenced by genetics and environment, while better understanding could improve scar treatment.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.