Melatonin in the Skin: Synthesis, Metabolism, and Functions

    Andrzej Slominski, Desmond J. Tobin, Michal A. Zmijewski, Jacobo Wortsman, Ralf Paus
    Image of study
    TLDR Melatonin in the skin helps protect against damage from stress and UV rays, and could be used to treat certain skin conditions.
    The 2008 document reviews the synthesis, metabolism, and functions of melatonin in the skin, indicating that melatonin is produced in the skin and plays a crucial role in protecting against oxidative stress and UV radiation damage. It acts through receptor-dependent and independent mechanisms, with the skin expressing melatonin receptors MT1 and MT2, which can be influenced by environmental factors like UVB radiation. Melatonin and its metabolites have antioxidant properties, can inhibit lipid peroxidation, and stimulate antioxidative enzymes. The review also suggests that melatonin may influence skin functions such as hair growth and pigmentation and could have therapeutic applications for skin conditions like androgenic alopecia, skin cancer, and UV-induced skin damage. The document calls for further research to explore the therapeutic potential of melatonin in dermatology.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    10 / 10 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 251 results

      community Is anyone using melatonin for hair loss?

      in Research/Science  9 upvotes 5 months ago
      Melatonin is being discussed as a potential treatment for hair loss, with questions about its effectiveness and whether it should be used topically or orally. No specific conclusions or personal experiences were shared.

      community Melatonin options for Europe??? *Retrograde Alopecia*

      in Product  3 upvotes 6 months ago
      A user is considering using melatonin for hair recovery on the side and neck area but is unsure about the best options in Europe and whether a dietary supplement form can be applied to the scalp. They found a product but are hesitant and seeking opinions on its use for alopecia.

      community Optimal dose for topical Melatonin

      in Treatment  6 upvotes 1 year ago
      The conversation is about finding the optimal concentration of topical melatonin for hair loss treatment. The user is considering making their own solution and is unsure whether a higher concentration is more effective for deactivating prolactin receptors.

      community Compounding Topical Melatonin at Home

      in Treatment  7 upvotes 3 years ago
      Melatonin at a 0.0033% concentration shows results for hair loss when used topically. A user is discussing how to replicate this by adding 2mg of Melatonin to 60ml of Minoxidil solution.

      community Melatonin a possible tool to help fight AGA hair loss.

      in Research/Science  54 upvotes 3 years ago
      Topical melatonin may help reduce hair loss and increase hair thickness in people with androgenetic alopecia (AGA), with some studies showing positive results. It can be mixed with minoxidil for application, and its effectiveness might be enhanced when used with micro-needling, but results may vary among individuals.

    Similar Research

    5 / 1000+ results