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A 3-month stay in space causes skin thinning, disrupts hair growth, and changes muscle-related genes in mice.

Editing the FGF5 gene in sheep increases fine wool growth.

Special gels help heal diabetic foot sores and reduce the risk of amputation or death.

Addressing underrepresentation in Parkinson's research is crucial for better treatments and understanding.

Chemicals and stem cells combined have advanced regenerative medicine with few safety concerns, focusing on improving techniques and treatment effectiveness.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

AGD1 is important for root hair development in Arabidopsis, working with phosphoinositide signaling and the actin cytoskeleton.

Hormones and signaling pathways control sebaceous gland function and could help treat acne.

Signals from skin cells controlled by Rac proteins help turn certain precursor cells into white fat cells.

Genes affecting wool fiber thickness in Angora rabbits were identified, which could help breed finer wool.

LGR5 helps maintain corneal cell characteristics and prevents unwanted changes by controlling specific cell signaling pathways.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Inactive hair follicle stem cells help prevent skin cancer.

Neurotrophin-4 increases calcium current in specific mouse neurons through the PI3K pathway.

The document concludes that various signaling pathways and genetic factors are crucial for chicken feather development, affecting poultry quality.

Type 2 diabetes in youth is increasing, with high treatment failure rates and more severe than Type 1; certain drugs can lower lipid levels effectively with varying side effects, and apples may benefit heart health like statins but with fewer side effects.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

New resveratrol-related compounds show promise for treating various health issues but need more research for clinical use.

Hair ages and thins due to factors like inflammation and stress, and treatments like antioxidants and hormones might improve hair health.

Stem cell treatments can potentially treat baldness, with one trial showing hair growth after injecting a hair-stimulating complex, and no safety issues were reported.

Ezh2 controls skin development by balancing signals for dermal and epidermal growth.

PRC2 is essential for maintaining intestinal cell balance and aiding regeneration after damage.

Potassium channel openers could help treat cardiovascular diseases and asthma but require better targeting to specific tissues for effective use.

P-cadherin is crucial for hair follicle pigmentation but not skin pigmentation.

The mTurq2-Col4a1 mouse model shows how the basement membrane develops in live mammals.

SP1 promotes and KROX20 inhibits hair cell growth by affecting the CUX1 gene.

Testosterone, progesterone, and levonorgestrel change enzyme levels related to fat production in hamster skin, which could affect skin oil and acne.

Notch signaling disruptions can cause various skin diseases.

Liposomes show promise for delivering CRISPR for gene editing but face challenges like delivery efficiency and safety concerns.

Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.