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The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

Women with PCOS should be screened for heart disease risk and manage their health to prevent it.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Estrogen loss during menopause worsens skin health, but hormone replacement therapy may improve it, though more research is needed.

Lampreys have a functional vitamin D receptor that may help detoxify harmful substances.

There are many treatments for permanent hair loss disorders, but their effectiveness varies and there's no clear best option.

Certain fungi and bacteria help orchid seeds germinate and plants grow better.

Reconstruct lips with proper planning, templates, and revisions for appearance and function.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Men are more likely to get infectious skin diseases, while women are more prone to autoimmune and pigment-related skin conditions, influenced by biological and environmental factors.

Hormonal treatments are effective for severe or persistent acne and should be used with other acne therapies, considering potential side effects.

Insulin resistance is significantly linked to a higher risk of depression in women with PCOS.

Mutations in the PTPRQ gene cause significant balance issues in mice due to hair bundle defects in the inner ear.

Eph/ephrin signaling is important for skin cell behavior and could be targeted to treat skin diseases.

Understanding how melanocyte stem cells work could lead to new treatments for hair graying and skin pigmentation disorders.

Facial plastic surgery has evolved to focus on less invasive techniques and innovative technologies for cosmetic and reconstructive procedures.

Psychotropic medications can cause skin reactions, including severe conditions like SJS and TEN, and it's important for psychiatrists to recognize and manage these side effects.

MAFT is a reliable method for forehead contouring with high patient satisfaction and long-term results.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Changing the diagnosis criteria for PCOS might miss women at risk for related health issues.

A rare benign skin tumor showed unusual features of sebaceous and sweat glands, important for correct diagnosis.

People with alopecia areata may be more likely to have a certain type of hearing loss.

Finasteride's polymorphic form affects capsule quality and drug effect, requiring strict control.

Different types of fibroblasts play various roles in kidney repair and aging, and may affect chronic kidney disease outcomes.

Runners often face skin problems like blisters and infections, and both prevention and early treatment are important.

Eating fewer calories improves the ability of stem cells to repair and renew the body in various tissues.

Hair follicle stem cells might help treat traumatic brain injury.

Use some skin medications with caution during pregnancy; avoid strong steroids, certain eczema treatments, and systemic retinoids, but many topical treatments and nasal sprays are safe.

A fungus called Epidermophyton floccosum can cause scalp infections.