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Imiquimod improved skin pigmentation in most patients with xeroderma pigmentosum and may prevent further skin cancer, but some treatments can have side effects.

An 18-year-old with hair loss saw hair regrowth after treatments combining microneedling, cupping, medication, and oil application.

Hair follicles affect how well small molecules can pass through the skin, and this varies depending on the molecule's features.

Essential oils may help hair health but lack strong scientific proof and can cause allergic reactions.

A rare case of a woman having both lichen planus pigmentosus and classic lichen planopilaris at the same time.

A 37-year-old male with severe skin and internal issues has a rare inherited skin condition called dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.

The document lists various dermatology topics, treatments, and diagnostic methods.

Temporal triangular alopecia is a lifelong condition with hairless patches on the side of the head that may be present from birth.

Electric current quickly reduces hand sweating but the effect doesn't last long.

A device was made in 2008 to measure hair loss severity. Other findings include: frizzy mutation in mice isn't related to Fgfr2, C/EBPx marks preadipocytes, Cyclosporin A speeds up hair growth in mice, blocking plasmin and metalloproteinases hinders healing, hyperbaric oxygen helps ischemic wound healing, amniotic membranes heal wounds better than polyurethane foam, rhVEGF165 from a fibrin matrix improves tissue flap viability and induces VEGF-R2 expression, and bFGF enhances wound healing and reduces scarring in rabbits.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

Different types of long-lasting stem cells are responsible for the growth and upkeep of the mammary gland.

Removing the ATR gene in adult mice causes rapid aging and stem cell loss.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

People with hair loss have more androgen receptors and enzymes in certain follicles, with men and women showing different patterns.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

The article suggests managing interferon beta therapy side effects in MS with dose adjustments, medications, and patient education.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

The research shows that a gene called Wnt3 affects hair growth and structure, causing short hair and balding when overactive.

Ectodin integrates BMP, SHH, and FGF signals in developing ectodermal organs.

Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

Melatonin is important for skin health and protection, and can be made by the skin or applied to it.

Stem cells help heal skin wounds by moving and changing roles, working with other cells, and needing more research on their activation and behavior.

Genetic variation in the androgen receptor gene mainly causes early-onset hair loss, with maternal inheritance playing a key role.

The ZIP7 gene helps control zinc levels in cells by moving zinc from the Golgi apparatus to the cytoplasm.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

Hair follicle stem cells use specific chromatin changes to control their growth and differentiation.

Some herbal therapies may help with skin conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.