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The silk fibroin-based hydrogel shows promise for treating melanoma and healing infected wounds by killing tumor cells and bacteria, and supporting skin recovery.

GMG-43AC may help reduce unwanted hair growth and treat certain hair loss conditions.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Hair follicles are normally protected from the immune system, but when this protection fails, it can cause hair loss in alopecia areata.

Oral retinoids are effective for various skin conditions but have side effects and should not be used during pregnancy.

Environmental factors at different levels control hair stem cell activity, which could lead to new hair growth and alopecia treatments.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Activating Notch in adult skin causes T cells and neural crest cells to gather, leading to skin issues.

Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

Stem cells in the hair follicle are regulated by their surrounding environment, which is important for hair growth.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles could help with skin healing and hair growth, but more research is needed.

Understanding glycans and enzymes that alter them is key to controlling hair growth.

Certain microRNAs are linked to various skin diseases and could be used to diagnose and treat these conditions.

Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

Biomaterials combined with stem cells show promise for improving tissue repair and medical treatments.

Newly found stem cells in horse hooves show promise for treating a hoof disease called laminitis.

Many adult women suffer from persistent or late-onset acne, and while various treatments exist, finding the right one can be challenging.

New treatments targeting T-cell pathways are needed for better alopecia areata management.

Melanocytes are important for skin and hair color and protect the skin from UV damage.

The health of the gut may be important in developing new ways to prevent, diagnose, and treat alopecia areata.

Skin stem cells remember past inflammation, helping them respond better to future injuries and possibly aiding in treating skin issues.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

Nitric oxide is important for skin functions and both helps protect against and contributes to skin inflammation and sensitization.

Hemp seed biomaterials may reduce hair loss and improve hair growth.

GRK2 is essential for healthy hair follicle function, and its absence can lead to hair loss and cysts.

Different types of fibroblasts play specific roles in wound healing and cancer, which could help improve treatments.