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Stress may trigger hair loss by affecting immune protection in hair follicles.

Certain immune cells contribute to skin autoimmune diseases, and some treatments can reverse hair loss in these conditions.

Macrophage iron release is crucial for hair growth and wound healing.

Thyroid hormone affects skin health, with too little causing rough, pale skin and too much leading to smooth, thin skin, and may also impact wound healing and skin conditions.

Melanocyte precursors in human fetal skin follow a specific migration pattern and some remain in the skin's deeper layers.

FA2H is essential for normal fur and sebum production in mice.

GLI2 increases follistatin production in human skin cells.

Some treatments like intralesional steroids and 5α-reductase inhibitors are effective for frontal fibrosing alopecia, but more research is needed.

High lactate dehydrogenase activity is not necessary for the growth of squamous cell carcinoma.

Teriflunomide is an effective and generally safe oral treatment for relapsing MS, reducing relapses and slowing disability progression.

Combining cyclosporine A and ketoconazole can effectively treat anal furunculosis in dogs, with some experiencing recurrences and mild side effects.

Minoxidil doesn't affect perifollicular lymphoid infiltration in alopecia areata patients.

Thyroid hormones are important for skin health and might help treat skin diseases, but more research is needed to understand their effects fully.

Dermoscopy has greatly improved the diagnosis of skin lesions and our understanding of their morphology and biology.

The PCOS-specific questionnaire needs more work to fully measure quality of life in clinical trials.

The current understanding of frontal fibrosing alopecia involves immune, genetic, hormonal factors, and possibly environmental triggers, but more research is needed for effective treatments.

TGM3 is important for skin and hair structure and may help diagnose cancer.

Systemic retinoids are effective for psoriasis but have side effects; benefits may outweigh risks, especially when reducing cancer risks from other treatments.

Bioactive molecules show promise for improving skin repair and regeneration by overcoming current challenges with further research.

Lanyu pigs show that partial-thickness wounds can partially regenerate important skin structures, which may help improve human skin healing.

Diamond nanoparticles can penetrate skin and reach hair follicles, useful for imaging applications.

The study found that the most common repigmentation pattern in children with vitiligo is a combination of patterns, with a new medium spotted pattern identified.

Smad2/3-dependent TGF-β signaling increases during wound healing.

Low-cost videomicroscopes are not as reliable as standard videodermatoscopes for scalp examination due to lower image quality.

Western diet may cause male pattern baldness; low glycemic diet with magnesium could help.

The document discusses male and female pattern hair loss, its diagnosis methods, FDA-approved treatments like finasteride and minoxidil, their side effects, and the role of lifestyle changes.

Current therapies cannot fully regenerate adult skin without scars; more research is needed for scar-free healing.

The conclusion is that understanding the complex relationship between allergies, autoimmunity, and psychological factors is key to treating skin disorders with itching.

Researchers concluded that "spigo nardo" is the Himalayan plant Nardostachys jatamansi, used historically in medicine and cosmetics, now critically endangered.

Effective treatment for hidradenitis suppurativa varies, with antibiotics commonly used and surgery as an option, but no single method is universally successful.