Inhibition of Human Steroid 5β-Reductase (AKR1D1) by Finasteride and Structure of the Enzyme-Inhibitor Complex

    Jason E. Drury, Ugo Caruso, Trevor M. Penning, David W. Christianson
    Image of study
    TLDR Finasteride helps treat hair loss and prostate enlargement by blocking a specific enzyme.
    The study investigated the inhibition of human steroid 5β-reductase (AKR1D1) by finasteride and the structure of the enzyme-inhibitor complex. Finasteride was found to be a competitive inhibitor of AKR1D1 with low micromolar affinity. The crystal structure of the AKR1D1-NADP+ finasteride complex showed that finasteride binds perpendicular to the NADP+ cofactor and is rotated by ~12° with respect to progesterone. The study provides insight into the mechanism of action of finasteride, which is used to treat hair loss and prostate enlargement.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    3 / 3 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 1000+ results

      community Trying to understand finasteride side effects and post finasteride syndrome

      in Finasteride/Dutasteride  68 upvotes 5 years ago
      The conversation discusses the side effects of finasteride, including low libido and erectile dysfunction, and the possibility of these effects being permanent, known as post-finasteride syndrome (PFS). Some users report personal experiences with PFS and debate whether the condition is real, with varying opinions on the reversibility of side effects and the role of individual biology.

      community Finasteride does deplete important nuero-active steroids

      in Research/Science  9 upvotes 2 years ago
      Finasteride can reduce neuroactive steroids, causing side effects like depression, anxiety, and sexual dysfunction. Some users experience persistent symptoms after stopping finasteride, while others use alternative treatments like topical solutions.

      community Fats on your Head to Stop Hair Loss?

      in Research/Science  139 upvotes 2 years ago
      The conversation discusses the potential of long-chain unsaturated fatty acids, like oleic and linoleic acid, as an additional treatment for hair loss, which may inhibit the enzyme responsible for converting testosterone to DHT and promote hair growth. Users humorously suggest using oils topically and discuss other hair loss treatments, but the main focus is on the science behind fatty acids and their role in hair health.

      community The truth about Dutasteride (w/ sources)

      in Finasteride/Dutasteride  52 upvotes 3 years ago
      The effectiveness of Dutasteride compared to Finasteride in treating hair loss, with evidence given such as studies and experiences, as well as discussion around whether one should switch from Finasteride to Dutasteride. There is also a discussion on post-Dutasteride syndrome.

      community Why is Kevin Mann (Haircafe) Hated?

      in Chat  62 upvotes 2 years ago
      Hair loss treatments, including microneedling, minoxidil, finasteride and RU58841; the efficacy of these treatments; criticisms of Kevin Mann's content related to his selective data presentation and biases towards certain treatments; and other topics such as DHT being labeled a "trash hormone" and critiques of other hairloss YouTubers.

    Related Research

    1 / 1 results