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As skin cells mature, vitamin D receptor levels decrease while retinoid X receptor α levels increase.

Melatonin, usually known for sleep regulation, also has antioxidant properties that can protect skin, stimulate hair growth, and improve skin conditions, with topical application being more effective than oral use.

The HPV type 11 region activates hair-specific gene expression in mice.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

The study created a new method to test drugs that affect hormone processing in skin.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating acne in female adolescents, with specific treatments for those with endocrine disorders.

Drinking a lot of alcohol increases the risk of prostate cancer and can worsen the condition.

The vitamin D receptor helps regulate skin and hair health independently of its usual vitamin D ligand.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor are more prone to UV-induced skin tumors.

Wounds can regenerate hair in young mice, but this ability declines with age, offering insights for improving tissue regeneration in the elderly.

NK cells play a role in skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

Nanotechnology could improve hair regrowth but faces challenges like complexity and safety concerns.

The nucleus is key in controlling skin growth and repair by coordinating signals, gene regulators, and epigenetic changes.

Marine-derived saccharides may help reduce aging effects on skin and hair by promoting cell growth and collagen production.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Platelet-rich plasma, which carries growth factors, could be a promising treatment for non-scarring hair loss, promoting hair growth and density with no major side effects.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Vitamin D receptor helps control hair growth genes in skin cells.

Scientists have improved 3D models of human skin for research and medical uses, but still face challenges in perfectly replicating real skin.

Certain genes are more active during wound healing in axolotl and Acomys, which could help develop materials that improve human wound healing and regeneration.

Human Schwann cells can be quickly made from hair follicle stem cells for nerve repair.

Artificial skin development has challenges, but new materials and understanding cell behavior could improve tissue repair. Also, certain growth factors and hydrogel technology show promise for advanced skin replacement therapies.

Hidradenitis suppurativa may be related to hormones and patients often have metabolic disorders; more research is needed to understand this connection.

Environmental factors like diet and vitamin levels, especially Vitamin D, can affect autoimmune diseases differently, with lifestyle changes potentially improving outcomes.

Nanocarrier technology in cosmetics improves ingredient delivery and effectiveness while reducing side effects.

Acne is linked to inflammation and insulin resistance, and is associated with various syndromes that require different treatments.

Researchers found that most genes affecting drug responses are not fully covered by commercial SNP chips, suggesting the need for more comprehensive tools to optimize drug selection based on genetics.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.