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Protein tyrosine kinases are key in male pattern baldness, affecting skin structure, hair growth, and immune responses.

The AUTS2 gene is linked to neurological disorders and may affect human brain development and cognition.

Feather patterns form through genetic and epigenetic controls, with cells self-organizing into periodic patterns.

A new gene, JMJD1C, may affect testosterone levels in men.

Wnt3a protein, when packed in liposomal vesicles, can stimulate hair growth and could potentially treat conditions like hair loss.

Genetically modified plants could be an important source of omega-3 fats to meet global needs.

Hairless protein can both repress and activate vitamin D receptor functions, affecting gene regulation.

Skin organoids from stem cells could better mimic real skin but face challenges.

DHT affects bone growth by altering gene activity in osteoblasts, potentially complicating steroid use.

Researchers found genes linked to hair growth cycles in Inner Mongolia cashmere goats, which could help understand and treat hair loss.

The study found that giant pandas have more melanin in black hair follicles than white, with gene expression differences that could affect hair color and skin health.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

The research provides insights into hair follicle growth in forest musk deer by identifying key genes and pathways involved.

New tools show that in fish, NPY increases feeding and somatostatin decreases it.

Hair loss in androgenetic alopecia is caused by genetic factors and androgen excess, and can be treated with combined therapies.

The study found key genes and pathways involved in cashmere goat hair growth stages.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Researchers found 15 new genetic links to skin traits in Japanese women.

Nellore cattle have genetic variations linked to their adaptation to tropical environments.

Deleting the PTEN gene in mice causes nerve cells to grow larger and heal better after injury, but may cause overgrowth and hair loss in older mice.

The article concludes that better understanding gene regulation related to seasonal changes can offer insights into the mechanisms of seasonal timing in mammals.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Melanocytes are diverse cells important for pigmentation and skin health, influenced by genetics and environment.

Researchers created a model to understand heart aging, highlighting the role of microRNAs and identifying key genes and pathways involved.

Aging causes hair to gray and thin, with the timing of graying varying by race, and factors like oxidative stress and genetics can lead to hair loss.

Vitamin D helps protect skin, PSORS1 gene's risk interval for psoriasis is expanded, hair follicles can be generated from mouse cells, and interferon-γ may cause pigmented skin lesions.

Skin lesions in Carney Complex are caused by a gene change in some skin cells that leads to increased pigmentation and may lead to tumors.

The L457(3.43)R mutation in the human lutropin receptor causes increased activity and hormone insensitivity, leading to precocious puberty.

Caffeine can potentially treat common hair loss by counteracting hair follicle shrinkage caused by hormones.