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Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a rare inherited disease causing hormone imbalances, affecting growth, fertility, and heart health, diagnosed through blood tests and treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

Ichthyoses are skin disorders causing scales, with treatment depending on type and severity.

Advances in genetics may lead to targeted treatments for hair disorders.

Two rare genetic diseases cause severe rickets in children due to defects in vitamin D metabolism.

Trichoscopy is a quick and easy way to diagnose most genetic hair problems without invasive methods.

Baricitinib reduces inflammation and improves cell health in premature aging cells.

Erythromelanosis follicularis faciei can also affect women, though it's rare.

New treatments for ichthyosis, like protein replacement and gene therapy, show promise and may become standard care.

A 4-year-old boy with a rare type of rickets and hair loss improved in bone health but not hair growth after vitamin D and calcium treatment.

Knocking out certain genes in mice helps understand skin and hair growth problems.

Matriptase is highly active in hair follicles and sebaceous glands, especially during hair growth phases.

Imaging helps detect adrenal gland issues and monitor treatment in congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and can identify tumors affecting fertility.

A boy's hair that was frizzy and hard to comb returned to normal after 9 months, possibly due to genetic factors.

The document concluded that more research is needed to understand how estrogen affects the enzyme involved in hirsutism development.

PCOS is the most common cause of hirsutism, and personalized treatment is important.

A rare genetic mutation causes resistance to vitamin D, leading to severe rickets and requiring high doses of calcium and vitamin D for treatment.

Topical 6% salicylic acid effectively reduced skin plaques in a patient with wooly hair and palmoplantar keratoderma.

A new mutation in the Hairless gene causes hair loss in two Pakistani families.

The hair loss in Belgian Blue crossbred calves was caused by a diet issue, not by disease or infection.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing hair loss, treatable with immune-modulating drugs, and linked to genetics.

Netherton's syndrome is linked to high IgE levels and unique skin and hair symptoms, and may improve with ammonium lactate lotion and allergy management.

Keratosis pilaris is often linked to genetic mutations and causes skin and hair abnormalities, regardless of those mutations.

Biotin deficiency is not a major cause of Telogen Effluvium hair loss.

The document concludes that managing Dunnigan-Type Familial Partial Lipodystrophy involves treating associated health issues and using medications like metformin and leptin replacement.

Zinc supplements and diet changes can effectively treat zinc deficiency and prevent complications.

People with Collagen VI-related myopathies may often have hair loss and scalp issues.

Cornification is how skin cells die to form the protective outer layer of skin, hair, and nails.

Frizzled receptors are essential for various body development processes and maintaining certain body functions.

HOXC13 is essential for hair and nail development by regulating Foxn1.

New therapies are being developed that target integrin pathways to treat various diseases.