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The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

More research is needed before using brown fat to treat polycystic ovary syndrome.

Skin fat plays a key role in immune defense and healing beyond just storing energy.

The balance between androgen receptor and p53 is crucial for sebaceous gland differentiation.

Wnt signaling is crucial for skin development and hair growth.

The substances improved hair regrowth and protected hair cells in humans and mice.

SCD1 is important for hair growth by keeping the connection in skin cells where hair stem cells live stable.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Different genes are active in dogs' hair growth and skin, similar to humans, which helps understand dog skin and hair diseases and can relate to human conditions.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Targeting lipid metabolism can help treat advanced, resistant cancers.

Skin cells called dermal fibroblasts are important for skin growth, hair growth, and wound healing.

Researchers used a laser to create advanced skin models with hair-like structures.

New research shows that skin diversity is influenced by different types of dermal fibroblasts and their development, especially involving the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.

Metabolites and diet affect hair growth cycles in cashmere goats.

Cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression in mice skin causes hair loss like human androgenetic alopecia.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Blocking β-catenin in skin cells improves hair growth during wound healing.

Sex hormones, especially estradiol, can change chicken feather shapes and colors.

Active oxygen species might be involved in skin tumor growth, but their exact role is unclear.

Increased HIF-1α is linked to the inflammation and severity of hidradenitis suppurativa, suggesting treatments that lower HIF-1α could help.

ADM scaffolds help skin heal by promoting a healing-type immune response.

Two microRNAs affect hair follicle development in sheep by targeting specific genes.

Decreased IGF-1R expression may contribute to sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus development.

New LPA receptors (LPA4, LPA5, LPA6) have diverse roles in the body.

Macrophages help hair growth after injury through CX3CR1 and TGF-β1.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Some growth factors, while important for normal body functions, can cause diseases when not regulated properly.

Poor maternal nutrition can lead to fewer wool follicles in Chinese Merino sheep.