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Adding anti-Müllerian hormone to PCOS criteria lowers the number of women diagnosed.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

Chemotherapy causes hair loss by damaging hair follicles and stem cells, with more research needed for prevention and treatment.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

Iron deficiency may be related to hair loss, but there's not enough evidence to recommend iron screening or supplements for all hair loss patients.

Hormone therapy for trans individuals is effective and generally safe in the short term.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Use minoxidil for hair loss; finasteride and dutasteride for men, dutasteride for women.

High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Dutasteride and finasteride may reduce sperm count and volume but don't affect movement or shape; effects are reversible after stopping.

Hair follicle stem cells use specific chromatin changes to control their growth and differentiation.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

Certain mutations in a hair growth-related gene cause a type of genetic hair loss.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Hormone treatments in transsexual individuals reduce hair growth and oil production in male-to-females and increase them in female-to-males.

Hair loss needs more research for better treatments.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Demodicosis is common and often missed, needing more recognition and treatment in skin care.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Accurate diagnosis and effective oral treatment are key to managing tinea capitis and preventing its spread.

Women with PCOS have heart-related issues not because of obesity, but due to insulin resistance and low adiponectin levels.

Silver can help prevent and treat infections but its effectiveness varies and should be weighed against costs and side effects.

Stem cell self-renewal is complex and needs more research for full understanding.

Trilostane effectively improved symptoms in dogs with a certain adrenal gland disorder.

Laser device increases hair density, safe for treating hair loss in men and women.

5α-reductase inhibitors may prevent prostate cancer but could also raise the risk of more severe cancers.