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Auto-antibody testing is a useful but not definitive tool in diagnosing interstitial lung diseases, and using a specific algorithm could make testing more cost-effective.

Hair follicle stem cells help maintain skin health and could improve skin replacement therapies.

A new method accurately measures nine specific hormones in human blood.

Biologics show promise in treating various stubborn skin diseases, but more research and better reimbursement criteria are needed.

Testosterone therapy helps boys with hormone deficiencies develop normal male characteristics and grow properly.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Future hair products will use ecofriendly proteins and peptides to improve hair health and appearance.

Epidermal stem cells create and maintain skin structures like hair and nails through specific signaling pathways and vary by location and function.

Skin-derived stem cells grow faster and are easier to obtain than hair follicle stem cells, but both can become various cell types.

Some therapies using stem cells and platelet-rich plasma may help treat osteoarthritis, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

Synthetic antioxidants are effective, cheap, and stable, with some like zinc and cholecalciferol reducing child and cancer deaths, but the safety of additives like BHA, BHT, TBHQ, and PEG needs more research.

PPARγ is essential for maintaining healthy skin, controlling inflammation, and ensuring proper skin barrier function.

Metabolite 7 is a strong inhibitor for Alzheimer's disease management.

Baricitinib, a drug for rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, and alopecia areata, is generally safe with low risk of major side effects, even in patients with risk factors. It's also effective in promoting hair regrowth in alopecia areata patients.

Cyclosporine-A can cause serious blood clots in the brain, so patients need careful monitoring.

Doxycycline can effectively treat hair loss caused by EGFR inhibitors.

Cell polarity signaling controls tissue mechanics and cell fate, with complex interactions and varying pathways across species.

Hair follicles could be used to noninvasively monitor our body's internal clock and help identify risks for related diseases.

Chick embryo extract helps rat hair follicle stem cells potentially turn into Schwann cells, important for the nervous system.

PRP and CGF treatments help with hair growth and density in androgenetic alopecia.

Two siblings with a genetic mutation had a form of rickets that doesn't respond to vitamin D.

Treating non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is complex because the benefits of hormone treatment must be weighed against potential health risks.

The 532 nm laser effectively reduces facial vascular and pigmented lesions, with the VISIA system reliably assessing treatment results.

Collagen from tilapia scales may improve hair and skin health by reducing stress and inflammation and encouraging hair growth.

The TRPV3 ion channel is important for skin and hair health and could be a target for treating skin conditions.

Plant sterols have health benefits like lowering cholesterol, but more research is needed to understand their effects and improve their extraction and sustainability.

Botryococcus terribilis Ethanol Extract may reduce inflammation by changing gene expression in cells.

Melatonin helps broccoli roots produce anti-cancer compounds by controlling nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide levels.

Cactus extract from Notocactus ottonis may help promote hair growth.

Combining minoxidil and plant extracts improved hair growth in a boy with a rare genetic disorder.