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The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Scientists have created a new hair loss treatment using ultrasound to deliver gene-editing particles, which resulted in up to 90% hair regrowth in mice.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

Polyamines help fix DNA damage accurately in cells.

Panax ginseng is generally safe with mild side effects and may have health benefits, but more research is needed.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

Regenerative pharmacology, which combines drugs with regenerative medicine, shows promise for repairing damaged body parts and needs more interdisciplinary research.

Hair diversity is influenced by complex genetics and environmental factors, requiring more research for practical solutions.

Phosphorylation of certain parts of the PIN3 protein is crucial for its role in plant root growth and response to gravity.

The LRRK2-G2019S mutation in Parkinson's disease has a lifetime penetrance of 25-35%, and finasteride may help reduce symptoms in adult male Tourette syndrome patients.

Nitrendipine and nifedipine effectively block muscle contractions, while papaverine relaxes them and minoxidil needs high amounts to work.

Genes play a significant role in male-pattern baldness, and understanding them could lead to new treatments and insights into related health issues.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Finasteride reduces Tourette syndrome symptoms, but results may be limited due to potential biases.

The enzyme 17β-HSD type 2 mainly performs oxidation in human sebaceous glands, which may help protect against acne.

Finasteride 5 mg/day effectively treats hair loss in postmenopausal women without hyper-androgenism.

Androgen hormones cause hair follicle scarring in hair loss, and finasteride helps reduce it.

Special immune cells called Regulatory T cells help control skin inflammation and repair in various skin diseases.

Genetic variations affecting skin structure play a key role in severe acne.

Female pattern hair loss has unclear causes, possibly involving genetics, hormones, and environment, and needs better treatments.

Drug repositioning is becoming more targeted and efficient with new technologies, offering personalized treatment options and growing interest in the field.

Surface Plasmon Resonance is a useful tool for studying protein interactions and has potential for future technological advancements.

Eph/ephrin signaling is important for skin cell behavior and could be targeted to treat skin diseases.

Azathioprine's effectiveness and safety require careful monitoring and more research, especially regarding its use with corticosteroids and the role of TPMT status in patients.

Understanding how melanocyte stem cells work could lead to new treatments for hair graying and skin pigmentation disorders.

RACB in barley is crucial for cell polarity and nucleus positioning, aiding fungal infection.

Some hair loss disorders are caused by genetic mutations affecting hair growth.

New cells are added to the hair's dermal papilla during the active growth phase.

Oral valganciclovir improved a patient's skin condition caused by immunosuppression.

Neuroactive steroids show promise for treating mental and neurological disorders by targeting GABA_A receptors.