Prolactin: An Emerging Force Along the Cutaneous–Endocrine Axis

    Ewan A. Langan, Kerstin Foitzik‐Lau, Vincent Goffin … Ralf Paus
    Studysummary This review discusses prolactin production and regulation in human skin and hair follicles, highlighting its potential broader implications but reports no new empirical results.
    Automatically generated from the study's abstract, not written by a person, and not a review of the full paper. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Read the original study, and consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
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    Research cited in this study 15

    1. Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone and Estrogen Differentially Regulate Prolactin and Prolactin Receptor Expression in Female Human Skin and Hair Follicles In Vitro British Journal of Dermatology · 2010
    2. Prolactin: A Novel Neuroendocrine Regulator of Human Keratin Expression In Situ The FASEB Journal · 2010
    3. Mind the Gender Gap: Does Prolactin Exert Gender and Site-Specific Effects on the Human Hair Follicle? Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2009
    4. Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone: A New Player in Human Hair Growth Control ˜The œFASEB journal · 2009
    5. Neuroendocrine Perspectives in Alopecia Areata: Does Stress Play a Role? Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2009
    6. Prolactin and the Skin: A Dermatological Perspective on an Ancient Pleiotropic Peptide Hormone Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2008
    7. Prolactin Delays Hair Regrowth in Mice Journal of Endocrinology · 2006
    8. Human Scalp Hair Follicles Are Both a Target and a Source of Prolactin, Which Serves as an Autocrine and/or Paracrine Promoter of Apoptosis-Driven Hair Follicle Regression American Journal of Pathology · 2006
    9. Neuroimmunoendocrine Circuitry of the Brain-Skin Connection Trends in Immunology · 2005
    10. Human Hair Follicles Display a Functional Equivalent of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis and Synthesize Cortisol The FASEB Journal · 2005
    11. Acne and Sebaceous Gland Function Clinics in dermatology · 2004
    12. Prolactin and Its Receptor Are Expressed in Murine Hair Follicle Epithelium, Show Hair Cycle-Dependent Expression, and Induce Catagen American Journal of Pathology · 2003
    13. Prolactin Signaling Influences the Timing Mechanism of the Hair Follicle: Analysis of Hair Growth Cycles in Prolactin Receptor Knockout Mice Endocrinology · 2001
    14. The Biology of Hair Follicles The New England Journal of Medicine · 1999
    15. Does Prolactin Play a Role in Skin Biology and Pathology? Medical hypotheses · 1991

    Related research 2

    1. Human Hair Growth Ex Vivo Is Correlated With In Vivo Hair Growth: Selective Categorization of Hair Follicles for More Reliable Hair Follicle Organ Culture Archives of Dermatological Research · 2005
    2. Reorganization of Hair Follicles in Human Skin Organ Culture Induced by Cultured Human Follicle-Derived Cells Experimental Dermatology · 2005