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Cells from the lower part of hair follicles are a promising, less invasive option for immune system therapies.

TYK2 inhibition may help treat alopecia areata by promoting hair growth and reducing immune response.

Imiquimod cream activates hair follicle stem cells and causes early hair growth by changing immune cells and certain protein expressions.

Scientists turned rat thymus cells into stem cells that can help repair skin and hair.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Long-term fluticasone treatment does not harm the immune system in horses with heaves.

Mesenchymal stem cell therapy may help treat alopecia areata by promoting hair growth and reducing inflammation.

UV light helped human hair transplants survive in mice without broad immunosuppression.

ICAM-1 helps regulate hair growth cycles and skin remodeling.

FoxN1 gene is essential for proper thymus structure and preventing hair loss.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, linked to genetic factors and immune system issues, with no cure yet.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

A patient with Alopecia Areata had complete hair regrowth after using the drug baricitinib.

Blocking JAK/STAT pathways can help treat hair loss from alopecia areata.

AIRE-deficient rats developed severe autoimmune disease similar to APECED, useful for testing treatments.

Damaged hair follicles make mice more prone to skin inflammation and skin cancer after UV exposure.

A protein called EGFR protects hair follicle stem cells, and when it's disrupted, hair follicles can be damaged, but blocking certain pathways can restore hair growth.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss due to an immune attack on hair follicles, influenced by genetics and environment.

The document suggests a bacteria plays a significant role in acne rosacea and that white hair can regain color after transplant, meriting more research on reversing grey hair.

Memory T cells in the skin balance staying put and moving into the blood, clustering around hair follicles, and increasing in number after infection.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

The document concludes that while there are various treatments for Alopecia Areata, there is no cure, and individualized treatment plans are essential due to varying effectiveness.

FOXN1 gene mutations cause a rare, severe immune disease treatable with cell or tissue transplants.

ERβ has potential in treating prostate cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, but human studies are needed before clinical use.

New treatments targeting T-cell pathways are needed for better alopecia areata management.

Oxidative stress may contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata and antioxidants could potentially help as a treatment.

New treatments for hair loss show promise but need more research to confirm safety and effectiveness.

Hair follicles are normally protected from the immune system, but when this protection fails, it can cause hair loss in alopecia areata.

The document explains how the immune system reacts to organ transplants and the treatments used to prevent rejection.