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The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Lotion with fucoidan from brown seaweed improved skin and reduced allergy symptoms in mice with dermatitis.

Food deprivation increases MST enzyme in the brain, possibly affecting energy balance.

MFN2 mutations cause mitochondrial problems, leading to more upper body fat and lower leptin levels.

MFN2 mutations cause mitochondrial problems, unusual fat distribution, and low leptin despite high body fat.

Botryococcus terribilis and its compounds may promote hair growth and improve hair health.

Changes in testosterone and estrogen receptor genes can affect how men age, influencing body fat, hair patterns, and possibly leading to skin disorders.

Men with early balding should be checked for metabolic syndrome, as there's a link between the two.

Prolactin may affect hair growth differently based on gender and scalp area.

TRH stimulates human hair growth and extends the hair growth phase.

The HGCA tool helps identify genes that work together by analyzing their co-expression patterns.

Higher BMI and lower testosterone are linked to more aggressive prostate cancer.

Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

Prolactin affects the production of different keratins in human hair, which could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

Skin and hair can help us understand organ regeneration, especially how certain stem cells might be used to form new organs.

Signals from skin cells controlled by Rac proteins help turn certain precursor cells into white fat cells.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Hair follicle stem cells use specific chromatin changes to control their growth and differentiation.

Researchers found 19 genes important for root hair growth in a plant called Arabidopsis.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

The document concludes that specific cells are essential for hair growth and more research is needed to understand how to maintain their hair-inducing properties.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

We need more research to better understand human hair follicle stem cells for improved treatments for hair loss and skin cancer.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

Improving skin barrier and using antifungal treatments can help manage dandruff.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.