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Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.

Growth factors are crucial for hair development and could help treat hair diseases.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

Understanding how DHT works is important for diagnosing and treating hormone-related disorders.

Different fish use the same genes to regrow teeth.

Genetic analysis of rabbits identified key genes for traits like coat color, body size, and fertility.

Lower lipin 1β in belly fat is linked to insulin resistance in people with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Kir6.1 mutations in Cantú syndrome increase channel sensitivity and hyperpolarization, while SUR2B mutations do not.

Eating isoflavone can help mice grow hair by increasing a growth factor.

Androgen receptors in the mouse brain may explain cognitive and mood changes in prostate cancer treatment.

Vitamin D receptor interacts with certain dietary components to help prevent diseases and regulate hair growth.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.

Hair sensitivity to androgens is partly controlled by specific enzyme expressions in different hair areas.

The balance between androgen receptor and p53 is crucial for sebaceous gland differentiation.

The conclusion is that androgen receptor gene polymorphism might be a marker for polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed.

Oral contraceptives lower testosterone levels in women, especially those with certain genetic traits, and may be linked to increased breast cancer risk.

The N363S gene variant does not cause higher adrenal androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

AKR1D1 controls glucocorticoid levels and receptor activity in liver cells.

Researchers created immortal human skin cells with constant testosterone receptor activity to study hair loss and test treatments.

Low IGF-1 and high HDL cholesterol levels are linked to more hair loss in middle-aged women.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Certain mutations in the H6PD gene cause Cortisone Reductase Deficiency by affecting hormone production.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

Vitamin D boosts a specific gene activity in kidney cells that could improve heart and kidney function.

Targeting FGFR-1 with antisense oligonucleotides may help treat baldness by increasing hair follicle activity.

A protein called ectodysplasin-A2 increases a hair growth inhibitor in balding cells, which could be a target for hair loss treatment.

Genetic screening is crucial for accurately diagnosing APS-1 due to its varied symptoms.

Certain gene variations might help protect against insulin resistance and glucose intolerance in people with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Identifying nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and carriers of CYP21 mutations is challenging, and genetic counseling is recommended due to their prevalence.