TLDR Certain mutations in the H6PD gene cause Cortisone Reductase Deficiency by affecting hormone production.
The 2008 study focused on Cortisone Reductase Deficiency (CRD) and identified inactivating mutations in the hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (H6PD) gene as the cause of the condition. The research included four patients with hyperandrogenism and CRD biochemical markers. Genetic sequencing revealed three homozygous mutations (R109AfsX3, Y316X, G359D) and one compound heterozygous mutations (c.960G-A and D620fsX3) in the H6PD gene. Functional assays confirmed these mutations resulted in loss of H6PDH enzyme function. The study concluded that CRD results from these mutations, which impair the 11B-HSD1 enzyme's ability to regenerate local glucocorticoids, affecting the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
69 citations,
December 2005 in “Nature Clinical Practice Endocrinology & Metabolism” Blocking the enzyme 11β-HSD1 might help treat obesity and metabolic issues.
1947 citations,
September 1995 in “New England journal of medicine/The New England journal of medicine” PCOS is a common hormonal disorder causing irregular periods and increased hair growth, linked to insulin resistance and long-term health issues.
43 citations,
August 2010 in “Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs” Inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 show potential for treating type 2 diabetes but require more testing for safety and effectiveness.
69 citations,
December 2005 in “Nature Clinical Practice Endocrinology & Metabolism” Blocking the enzyme 11β-HSD1 might help treat obesity and metabolic issues.
30 citations,
June 2012 in “Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity” Nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a genetic disorder causing hormone imbalances, affecting fertility and requiring personalized treatment.
54 citations,
December 2007 in “Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism” Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.
January 2020 in “Asian Journal of Basic Science & Research” Nutrease powder, a high-protein, low-carb supplement, can help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms, regulate periods, improve ovulation, and restore fertility.