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The protein Gnαs is found more in black mice than white mice and may influence their coat color.

Black sheep have higher levels of Gnαs and Gnα11 proteins, which may affect their coat color.

New LPA receptors (LPA4, LPA5, LPA6) have diverse roles in the body.

NF-κB signaling is crucial in many diseases and can be targeted for new treatments.

Protein tyrosine kinases are key in male pattern baldness, affecting skin structure, hair growth, and immune responses.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for health and can be targeted to treat various diseases.

Hair proteins have weak spots in their α-helical segments.

Pig skin cells can turn into mesodermal cells but lose their ability to become neural cells.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

Rat dermal papilla cells have unique genes crucial for hair growth.

OR2AT4 helps reduce aging and cell damage in human skin cells.

Melanoma's complexity requires personalized treatments due to key genetic mutations and tumor-initiating cells.

Researchers created a mouse with the same mutation as humans with trichothiodystrophy, showing similar symptoms and confirming the condition is due to defects in DNA repair and gene activity.

Elastic Net DNA methylation clocks are inaccurate for predicting age and health status; a "noise barometer" may better indicate aging and disease.

Sebaceous glands play a key role in skin health, immunity, and various skin diseases.

Adding soybean oil to Nonomuraea dietziae increases production of a beneficial compound by improving metabolism and enzyme systems.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

Gray hair can potentially be reversed, leading to new treatments.

Selective breeding can enhance immunity in dairy cattle.

The protein folliculin, involved in a rare disease, works with another protein to control how cells stick together and their organization, and changes in this interaction can lead to disease symptoms.

Finding functions for unknown GPCRs is hard but key for making new drugs.

Certain genes influence immunoglobulin levels in Chinese Holstein cows, which can improve calf health.

Wild African goats have genetic adaptations for surviving harsh desert conditions.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

New treatments targeting T-cell pathways are needed for better alopecia areata management.

Lipin-1 is important for skin cell differentiation and skin barrier function.

Notch signaling disruptions can cause various skin diseases.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Cheonggukjang may help prevent and manage various diseases and improve overall health, but its odor and safety concerns need addressing.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.