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Abusing steroids can damage your heart, muscles, reproductive system, liver, skin, and brain, and may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

Neurosteroids help regulate oxytocin levels, especially during stress and pregnancy, to protect against premature labor.

Nanotechnology improves Clomiphene citrate's effectiveness and reduces side effects for treating ovulatory disorders.

COVID-19 may harm male reproductive health and lower testosterone levels, potentially affecting fertility and causing erectile dysfunction. More research is needed.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common but often undiagnosed disorder in women that can cause irregular periods, infertility, and other symptoms, and can be managed with lifestyle changes, medication, and sometimes surgery.

Adult acne is often related to hormonal disorders, especially in women, and may need long-term treatment involving specialists.

There are many ways to treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, including lifestyle changes, surgery, and various medications, but more research is needed for better treatments.

Topical minoxidil is the best-supported treatment for female hair loss, but personalized plans are needed.

Finasteride reduces hirsutism effectively with fewer side effects but is a second-choice treatment due to safety concerns.

The research suggests that the global distribution of PCOS is likely due to historical human migration and that genes affecting PCOS may have different impacts on males and females.

Hyperandrogenism increases heart disease risk in premenopausal women, but this risk is linked to obesity in postmenopausal women.

Androgen deprivation therapy doesn't lower the risk of death from COVID-19 in prostate cancer patients.

The article suggests renaming Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) to "Hyperandrogenic Persistent Ovulatory Dysfunction Syndrome" (HA-PODS) for accuracy and consistency, but no final decision was made.

Pregnant women with PCOS have higher levels of Neurokinin B in the placenta, especially with female babies.

Nafarelin may effectively treat excessive hair growth in women by reducing certain hormone levels.

Male hormones and their interactions are crucial for male sexual development and characteristics.

Norethisterone (jenapharm) therapy is effective for endometrial cancer.

Women with regular menstrual cycles and PCOS have linked kisspeptin and LH hormone patterns, unlike those with irregular cycles.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

The study concluded that a higher waist-hip ratio significantly increases the risk of metabolic syndrome in women with PCOS.

Women with PCOS, especially if they are obese, are more likely to have an underactive thyroid than women without PCOS.

Most women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have skin issues like excessive hair, acne, or hair loss. Hormone imbalances are common, and age, certain hormones, and hormone ratios can predict acne. Obesity, infertility, and high cholesterol are also common in these women.

Women with PCOS have higher oxidative stress and hormone imbalances, suggesting managing oxidative stress could help.

Mouflon rams mature gradually with changes in body, horns, and hormones linked to age and seasons, reaching full sexual maturity well after puberty.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

PCOS is often linked with menstrual issues, hormonal imbalances, and a higher risk of heart disease and diabetes.

Microglia, the brain's immune cells, may contribute to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by altering the female brain's structure and function, with kisspeptin neurons and GABA neurotransmitters also playing a role.

Herbal treatments can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Evening primrose oil significantly improves hormone levels and reduces BMI and cholesterol in women with PCOS.