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Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

Epigenetic changes are crucial for hair follicle stem cells to function properly.

New treatments for diabetes, central nervous system repair, and cartilage injury were found, and a way to create functional hair follicles from stem cells was developed.

Eating selenium-rich rice improved antioxidant activity and signs of aging in mice.

Deleting Snai2 and Snai3 causes fatal autoimmunity.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Metabolic signals and cell shape influence how cells develop and change.

Low oxygen areas help maintain and protect blood stem cells by using a simple sugar breakdown process for energy and managing their activity levels.

Isotretinoin can cause serious birth defects and needs careful use, especially in pregnant women.

New patents show progress in developing drugs targeting the Wnt pathway for diseases like cancer and hair loss.

Foxp1 helps control hair stem cell growth and response to stress during hair growth cycles.

Researchers identified genes and proteins that may influence wool thickness in sheep.

The document concludes that stem cell inactivity is actively controlled and important for tissue repair and balance.

Changthangi goats have specific genes that help produce Pashmina wool.

The research found specific genes and proteins that affect how fast chickens' feathers grow, which is not solely determined by traditional inheritance patterns.

Mackerel-derived fermented fish oil helps hair grow by activating growth pathways and increasing cell proliferation.

Air pollution (PM10) increases skin inflammation and aging by reducing collagen and may trigger a repair response in skin cells.

Smad-4 and Smad-7 are key in hair follicle development, with other Smads being less important.

Wnt signaling may be linked to heart diseases in aging and could be a target for future treatments.

Runx genes are important for stem cell regulation and their roles in aging and disease need more research.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

FOXO1 is important for wound healing, but its dysfunction in diabetes can slow the healing process.

Antioxidants can benefit skin health but should be used carefully to avoid negative effects.

Rapamycin treatment helps with mitochondrial disease by reducing PKC levels.

Wnt7a protein is crucial for development and tissue maintenance and plays varying roles in diseases and potential treatments.

Si Jun Zi Tang may slow aging by affecting specific cell signaling pathways.